网络发送参数拼接与Http异步任务回调打包（二）

     根据上一篇文章，接下来来封装http连接网络的代码，仅供参考

     Http封装的get与post方法

<pre name="code" class="java">package com.qq.wx.voice.demo;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.util.Log;

public class HttpGetPost {
	private AsyncTaskCallback mCallback;
	public void onGet(String url,RequestParams params,AsyncTaskCallback Callback){
		mCallback=Callback;
		
	
		MyAsyTaskGet myAsyTask=new MyAsyTaskGet();
		myAsyTask.execute(url,params.toString());
	}

	public void onPost(String url,RequestParams params,AsyncTaskCallback Callback){
		mCallback=Callback;
		MyAsyTaskPost myAsyTask=new MyAsyTaskPost();
		myAsyTask.execute(url,params.toString());
	}
	public class MyAsyTaskPost extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String>{
		private Throwable mThrowable=new Throwable();
		private AsyncTaskCallback mCallback;
		@Override
		protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			String url=params[0];
			String urlParams=params[1];
			String returnCode = "";
			DataOutputStream outStream=null;
			byte [] bs=urlParams.getBytes();
			try {
				URL u=new URL(url);
				HttpURLConnection urlConnection=(HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
				urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
				urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(15*1000);
				urlConnection.setUseCaches(false);
				urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
				urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
				urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
				urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length",
						String.valueOf(bs.length));
				urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
						"application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
				outStream = new DataOutputStream(
						urlConnection.getOutputStream());
				outStream.write(bs);
				outStream.flush();
				if(urlConnection.getResponseCode()==200){
					StringBuffer mBuffer=new StringBuffer();
					String read="";
					BufferedReader reader=new BufferedReader(
							new InputStreamReader(urlConnection.getInputStream()));
					while((read=reader.readLine())!=null){
						mBuffer.append(read);
					}
					returnCode=mBuffer.toString();
				}
			} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				Log.i("values", "returnCode:"+e.getMessage());
				mThrowable=e;
				returnCode="1";
				e.printStackTrace();
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
				Log.i("values", "returnCode:"+e.getMessage());
				mThrowable=e;
				returnCode="1";
				e.printStackTrace();
			}finally{
				try {
					outStream.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			return returnCode;
		}
		@Override
		protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if (!result.equals("1") && !result.equals("")) {
				try {
					new JSONObject(result);
				} catch (JSONException e) {
					mThrowable = new Throwable("JSONException:服务器返回的JSON数据格式有误！");
					result = mThrowable.getMessage();
					Log.e("asyresult", result);
					mCallback.onFail(mThrowable, result);
					e.printStackTrace();
					return;
				}
				Log.i("asyresult", result);
				mCallback.onSuccess(0, result);
			} else{
				mCallback.onFail(mThrowable, mThrowable.getMessage());
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	public class MyAsyTaskGet extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String>{
		private Throwable mThrowable=new Throwable();
		private AsyncTaskCallback mCallback;
		@Override
		protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub

			String url=params[0];
			String urlParams=params[1];
			String returnCode = "";
			DataOutputStream outStream=null;
			byte [] bs=urlParams.getBytes();
			try {
				URL u=new URL(url);
				HttpURLConnection urlConnection=(HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
				urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
				urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(15*1000);
				urlConnection.setUseCaches(false);
				outStream= new DataOutputStream(
						urlConnection.getOutputStream());
				outStream.write(bs);
				outStream.flush();
				if(urlConnection.getResponseCode()==200){
					StringBuffer mBuffer=new StringBuffer();
					String read="";
					BufferedReader reader=new BufferedReader(
							new InputStreamReader(urlConnection.getInputStream()));
					while((read=reader.readLine())!=null){
						mBuffer.append(read);
					}
					returnCode=mBuffer.toString();
				}
			} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				Log.i("values", "returnCode:"+e.getMessage());
				mThrowable=e;
				returnCode="1";
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
				Log.i("values", "returnCode:"+e.getMessage());
				mThrowable=e;
				returnCode="1";
			}finally{
				try {
					outStream.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}

			return returnCode;
		}

		@Override
		protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if (!result.equals("1") && !result.equals("")) {
				try {
					new JSONObject(result);
				} catch (JSONException e) {
					mThrowable = new Throwable("JSONException:服务器返回的JSON数据格式有误！");
					result = mThrowable.getMessage();
					Log.e("asyresult", result);
					mCallback.onFail(mThrowable, result);
					e.printStackTrace();
					return;
				}
				Log.i("asyresult", result);
				mCallback.onSuccess(0, result);
			} else{
				mCallback.onFail(mThrowable, mThrowable.getMessage());
			}


		}

	}

}

自己写的回调函数

public interface AsyncTaskCallback {
	/*
	 * 异步任务的三个方法
	 */
	//请求成功调用此方法
	public void onSuccess(int position,String result);
    //请求失败调用此方法
	public void onFail(Throwable throwable,String result);
	
}

上篇封装好的拼接参数

package com.qq.wx.voice.demo;


import java.util.HashMap;  
import java.util.Map.Entry;  
import java.util.Set;  


public class RequestParams {  
	private HashMap<String, String> params;  

	public RequestParams() {  
		params = new HashMap<String, String>();  
	}  

	public void put(String key, String value) {  
		params.put(key, value);  
	}  

	@Override  
	public String toString() {  
		//将map集合放到set中  
		Set<Entry<String, String>> entries = params.entrySet();  
		StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();  
		//循环将set数据取出来追加在builder里  
		for (Entry<String, String> entry : entries) {  
			builder.append(entry.getKey() + "=" + entry.getValue() + "&");  
		}  
		if (!builder.equals("") &&builder.toString().contains("&") ) {  
			builder.deleteCharAt(builder.lastIndexOf("&"));  
		}  
		return builder.toString();  
	}  

	public HashMap<String, String> getParams() {  
		return params;  
	}  
}  

在Activity中实现  很方便的

package com.qq.wx.voice.demo;

import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class MyActivity extends Activity{
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
	// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
	setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
	String url="http://127.0.0.1:8088/login.aspx";
	RequestParams params=new RequestParams();
	params.put("pwd", "123");
	params.put("uid", "123");
	HttpGetPost mGetPost=new HttpGetPost();
	mGetPost.onGet(url, params, new AsyncTaskCallback() {
		
		@Override
		public void onSuccess(int position, String result) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			/*
			 * 这里的result就是访问取到的数据，如果是json可以直接解析了
			 */
			try {
				JSONObject object=new JSONObject(result);
			} catch (JSONException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
		}
		
		@Override
		public void onFail(Throwable throwable, String result) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			
		}
	});
}
}

这样的封装用Http去访问数据时不容易出错  而且直接掉get  或者post方法去访问数据   是不是很方便哈.具体GET POST里的方法根据公司需求  自己封装   仅给大家提供这个思路。