Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.
For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1.
The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
class Solution {
public:
int threeSumClosest(vector<int>& nums, int target) {
int sum = 0;
if(nums.size() <= 3)
{
for(int i=0; i<nums.size(); i++)
sum += nums[i];
return sum;
}
sort(nums.begin(), nums.end());
int min = 1000000;
int ans;
int n = nums.size();
for(int i=0; i<n-2; i++)
{
int l = i + 1;
int r = n - 1;
while(l < r)
{
int s = nums[i] + nums[l] + nums[r];
if(abs(s - target) < min)
{
min = abs(s - target);
ans = s;
if(s - target < 0)
l++;
else
r--;
}
else if(s - target < 0)
l++;
else
r--;
}
}
return ans;
}
};