leetcode---sudoku-solver

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Write a program to solve a Sudoku puzzle by filling the empty cells.
Empty cells are indicated by the character’.’.
You may assume that there will be only one unique solution.

A sudoku puzzle…

…and its solution numbers marked in red.

class Solution {
public:

    bool ok(vector<vector<char> > &board, int r, int c, char a)
    {
        for(int i=0; i<9; i++)
        {
            if(board[r][i] != '.' && board[r][i] == a)
                return false;
            if(board[i][c] != '.' && board[i][c] == a)
                return false;
            if(board[r/3*3+i/3][c/3*3+i%3] != '.' && board[r/3*3+i/3][c/3*3+i%3] == a)
                return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    bool dfs(vector<vector<char> > &board)
    {
        for(int i=0; i<board.size(); i++)
        {
            for(int j=0; j<board[0].size(); j++)
            {
                if(board[i][j] == '.')
                {
                    for(char a='1'; a<='9'; a++)
                    {
                        if(ok(board, i, j, a))
                        {
                            board[i][j] = a;
                            if(dfs(board))
                                return true;
                            else
                                board[i][j] = '.';
                        }
                    }
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    void solveSudoku(vector<vector<char> > &board) 
    {
        dfs(board);
    }
};
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