观察者模式

1.观察者模式observe

使用java自带的观察者模式

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1.//被观察者：ServerManager
public class ServerManager extends Observable {
    private int data = 0;
    public int getData() {
        return data;
    }
    public void setData(int i) {
        if (this.data != i) {
            this.data = i;
            setChanged();
        }
        notifyObservers();  //只有在setChange()被调用后，notifyObservers()才会去调用update()，否则什么都不干。
    }
}
2.
//观察者一：AObserver
public class AObserver implements Observer {
    public AObserver(ServerManager sm) {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
        sm.addObserver(this);//注册加入观察者
    }
    public void update(Observable arg0, Object arg1) {
        System.out.println("AObserver receive:Data has changed to " + ((ServerManager) arg0).getData());
    }
}
3.
//观察者二：BObserver
public class BObserver implements Observer {
    public BObserver(ServerManager sm) {
        super();
        sm.addObserver(this);//注册加入观察者
    }
    public void update(Observable o, Object arg) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        System.out.println("BObserver receive:Data has changed to " + ((ServerManager) o).getData());
    }
}
4.
public class TestDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        ServerManager sm = new ServerManager();
        AObserver a = new AObserver(sm);
        BObserver b = new BObserver(sm);
//        sm.setData(5);
//        sm.deleteObserver(a);//注销观察者，以后被观察者有数据变化就不再通知这个已注销的观察者
        sm.setData(10);
    }
}