第九周项目1

/*
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c)2013, 烟台大学计算机学院学生
* All rightsreserved.
* 文件名称:.cpp
* 作者:王英华
* 完成日期: 2013年04月22日
* 版本号: v1.0
* 输入描述:无
* 问题描述:无
* 程序输出:无
*/
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
    Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
    Complex(double r,double i){real=r; imag=i;}
    Complex operator+(Complex &c2);
    Complex operator-(Complex &c2);
    Complex operator*(Complex &c2);
    Complex operator/(Complex &c2);
    Complex operator-();
    friend ostream&operator<<(ostream&,Complex&);
    friend istream&operator>>(istream&,Complex&);
    void display();
private:
    double real;
    double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数
Complex Complex::operator+(Complex &c2)
{
   return  Complex(real+c2.real,imag+c2.imag);
}
Complex Complex::operator-(Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(real-c2.real,imag-c2.imag);
}
Complex Complex::operator*(Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c;
    c.real=real*c2.real-imag*c2.imag;
    c.imag=imag*c2.real+real*c2.imag;
    return c;
}
Complex Complex::operator/(Complex &c2)
{
    Complex c;
    c.real=((real*c2.real+imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag));
    c.imag=((imag*c2.real+real*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag));
    return c;
}
Complex Complex::operator-()
{
   Complex c;
   c.real=-real;
   c.imag=-imag;
   return c;
}

 ostream&operator<<(ostream&output,Complex&c)
 {
     if(c.imag>0)
    {
    output<<"("<<c.real<<"+"<<c.imag<<"i)"<<endl;
    }
    else
    output<<"("<<c.real<<"-"<<-c.imag<<"i)"<<endl;
    return output;

 }
istream&operator>>(istream&input,Complex&c)
{
    cout<<"input real and imaginarry part of complex number:";
    input>>c.real>>c.imag;
    return input;
}

void Complex:: display()
{
    cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i"<<")"<<endl;
}
//下面定义用于测试的main()函数
int main()
{
    Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
    cout<<"c1=";
    c1.display();
    cout<<"c2=";
    c2.display();
    c3=c1+c2;
    cout<<"c1+c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1-c2;
    cout<<"c1-c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1*c2;
    cout<<"c1*c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1/c2;
    cout<<"c1/c2=";
    c3.display();
     c3=-c1;
    cout<<"-c1=";
    c3.display();
    return 0;
}
运行结果;
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