8-2-Time类中的运算符重载

01./*  
02.* 程序的版权和版本声明部分:  
03.* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院  
04.* All rights reserved.  
05.* 文件名称：test.cpp  
06.* 作    者：刘芳
07.* 完成日期：2014 年04 月22  日  
08.* 版 本 号：v1.0  
09.* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分: 
10.* 输入描述：无  
11.* 问题描述： 
12.* 程序输出： 
13.* 问题分析：略 
14.* 算法设计：略  
15.*/    

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class CTime
{
private:
    unsigned short int hour;    // 时
    unsigned short int minute;  // 分
    unsigned short int second;  // 秒
public:
    CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0);
    void setTime(int h,int m,int s);
    void display();
    //二目的比较运算符重载
    bool operator > (CTime &t);
    bool operator < (CTime &t);
    bool operator >= (CTime &t);
    bool operator <= (CTime &t);
    bool operator == (CTime &t);
    bool operator != (CTime &t);

//二目的加减运算符的重载
//返回t规定的时、分、秒后的时间，例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50)，t1+t2为:41:15
    CTime operator+(CTime &t);
    CTime operator-(CTime &t);//对照+理解
    CTime operator+(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
    CTime operator-(int s);//返回s秒前的时间


//二目赋值运算符的重载
    CTime operator+=(CTime &c);
    CTime operator-=(CTime &c);
    CTime operator+=(int s);//返回s秒后的时间
    CTime operator-=(int s);//返回s秒前的时间
};
//下面实现所有的运算符重载代码。


//自行编制用于测试的main()函数，有些结果不必依赖display()函数，提倡用单步执行查看结果


void CTime::setTime(int h,int m,int s)
{
    hour=h;
    minute=m;
    second=s;
}
bool CTime::operator>(CTime &t)
{
    if(hour>t.hour||(hour==t.hour&&minute>t.minute)||
            (hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second>t.second))
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}
bool CTime::operator < (CTime &t)
{
    if(hour<t.hour||(hour==t.hour&&minute<t.minute)||
            (hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second<t.second))
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}
bool CTime::operator >= (CTime &t)
{
    if(!operator<(t))
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}
bool CTime::operator <=(CTime &t)
{
    if(!operator>(t))
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}
bool CTime::operator == (CTime &t)
{
    if(hour==t.hour&&minute==t.minute&&second==t.second)
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}
bool CTime::operator != (CTime &t)
{
    if(!operator == (t))
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}
CTime::CTime(int h,int m,int s )
{
    hour=h;
    minute=m;
    second=s;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(CTime &t)
{
    CTime b;
    int q,w,e;

    q=second+t.second;
    w=minute+t.minute;
    e=hour+t.hour;
    if(q<=59)
        b.second=q;
    if(q>59)
    {
        b.second=q%60;
        w=(q/60)+w;
    }
    if(w<=59)
    b.minute=w;
    if(w>59)
    {
        b.minute=w%60;
        e=(w/60)+e;

    }if(e<=23)
    b.hour=e;
    if(e>23)
    b.hour=e%24;
    return b;
    //if(b.second>=60&&b.minute<59
}
CTime CTime::operator-(CTime &t)
{
    CTime t4;
    int s=0,m=0,h=0;
    s=second-t.second;

    {
        if(s>=0)
            t4.second=s;
        else
        {
            s=(s+60);
            t4.second=s;
            m--;
        }
    }
    m=(minute-t.minute+m);
    {
        if(m>=0)

            t4.minute=m;

        else
        {
            m=(m+60);
            h--;
            t4.minute=m;
        }
    }
    h=hour-t.hour+h;
    {
        if(h>=0)
            t4.hour=h;
        else
        {
            h=h+24;
            t4.hour=h;
        }

    }
    return t4;
}
void CTime::display()
{
    cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<second<<endl;
}
CTime CTime::operator+(int s)
{
    CTime b;
    int q,w,e;
    q=second+s;
     w=minute;
     e=hour;
    if(q<60)
    b.second=q;
    if(q>59)
{
        b.second=(q%60);
        w=(q/60)+minute;
}
if(w<60)
{
    b.minute=w;
}
    if(w>59)
    {
        b.minute=(w%60);
        e=(w/60)+hour;
    }
    if(e<=23)
    b.hour=e;
    if(e>23)
    {
        b.hour=e%24;
    }


    return b;
}
CTime CTime::operator-(int s)

{
    CTime b;
    int q,w,e;
    q=second-s;
     w=minute;
     e=hour;
    if(q>=0&&q<60)
    b.second=q;
    while(q<0)
{
        q=q+60;
        w--;
        b.second=q;
}
if(w>=0&&w<60)
{
    b.minute=w;
}
    while(w<0)
    {
        w=w+60;
        e--;
        b.minute=w;
    }
    if(e>=0&&e<=23)
    b.hour=e;
    while(e<0)
    {
        b.hour=e+24;
    }


    return b;
}

CTime CTime::operator+=(CTime &c)
{
    CTime t;
    //int h,m,s;
    second+=c.second;
    minute+=c.minute;
    hour+=c.hour;
    while(second>59)
    {
        second-=60;
        minute++;
    }
    while(minute>59)
    {
        minute-=60;
        hour++;
    }
    while(hour>23)
    {
        hour-=24;
    }
    return *this;
}
CTime CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)
{
   CTime t;
   int h,m,s;
   s=second-c.second;
   m=minute-c.minute;
   h=hour-c.hour;
 if(s>=0)
 {
     t.second=s;
 }
    if(s<0)
    {
        t.second=s+60;
        m=m-1;
        }
        if(m>=0)
        {
            t.minute=m;
        }
    if(m<0)
    {
        t.minute=m+60;
        h=h-1;
    }
    if(h>=0)
    {
        t.hour=h;
    }
    if(h<0)
    {
        t.hour=h+24;
    }

    return t;
}
int main()
{
    int a,b,c,d,m;
    CTime t1,t2,t3,t4,t5;
    cout<<"请输入t1的时，分，秒："<<endl;
    cin>>a>>b>>c;
    t1.setTime(a,b,c);
    cout<<"请输入t2的时，分，秒："<<endl;
    cin>>a>>b>>c;
    t2.setTime(a,b,c);
    if(t1>t2)
        cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;
    if(t1<t2)
        cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;
    if(t1>=t2)
        cout<<"t1>=t2"<<endl;
    if(t1<=t2)
        cout<<"t1<=t2"<<endl;
    if(t1==t2)
        cout<<"t1=t2"<<endl;
    if(t1!=t2)
        cout<<"t1!=t2"<<endl;
    cout<<"t1+t2=";
    t3=t1+t2;
    t3.display();
    cout<<"t1-t2=";
    t3=t1-t2;
    t3.display();
    cout<<"请输入增加的秒数："<<endl;
    cin>>d;
    t4=t1+d;
    t4.display();
    cout<<"请输入减少的秒数："<<endl;
    cin>>m;
    t5=t1-m;
    t5.display();
    t1+=t2;
    t1.display();
    t1-=t2;
    t1.display();
    return 0;
}