使用Activity实现对话框效果

上篇文章介绍了使用注册上下文 菜单的方式实现了类似自定义对话框的效果,这次换个方法，使用Activity的方式实现，先看效果

长按测试1

然后再点击选项1

下面是实现方法：

1.在AndroidManifest.xml中把Activity的Theme改为MyDialogStyle

 <activity
            android:name="com.example.test.TestActivityForDialog"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@style/MyDialogStyle" />

MyDialogStyle在style.xml文件中

<style name="MyDialogStyle">
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
        <item name="android:windowFrame">@null</item>
        <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
        <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
        <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
        <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
        <item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">@android:style/Animation.Dialog</item>
        <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">true</item>
    </style>

代码如下：

MainActivity

package com.example.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	public static final int RESULT_CODE_1 = 1;
	public static final int RESULT_CODE_2 = 2;
	public static final int TESTFORDIALOG = 0;
	private ListView mListView;
	private String msg[] = new String[] { "测试1", "测试2", "测试3", "测试4" };

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		mListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
		ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
				android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, msg);
		mListView.setAdapter(adapter);
		mListView.setOnItemLongClickListener(new OnItemLongClickListener() {
			@Override
			public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
					int position, long id) {
				Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,
						TestActivityForDialog.class);
				startActivityForResult(intent, TESTFORDIALOG);
				return false;
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
		super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
		if (resultCode == RESULT_CODE_1) {
			Toast.makeText(this, "选项1被选择了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
		} else if (resultCode == RESULT_CODE_2) {
			Toast.makeText(this, "选项2被选择了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
		}
	}
}

TestActivityForDialog

package com.example.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * @ClassName: TestActivityForDialog
 * @author: wxj
 * @date: 2015年11月26日 下午2:15:04
 * @Description:
 */
public class TestActivityForDialog extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
	private static final int RESULT_CODE_1 = 1;
	private static final int RESULT_CODE_2 = 2;
	private TextView tv_item1;
	private TextView tv_item2;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_test_activity_for_dialog);
		setUpView();
	}

	private void setUpView() {
		tv_item1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_item1);
		tv_item2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_item2);
		tv_item1.setOnClickListener(this);
		tv_item2.setOnClickListener(this);

	}

	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
		finish();
		return super.onTouchEvent(event);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.tv_item1:

			setResult(RESULT_CODE_1);
			finish();
			break;
		case R.id.tv_item2:
			setResult(RESULT_CODE_2);
			finish();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
}

布局文件：

activity_main

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@android:color/white"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.test.MainActivity" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</RelativeLayout>

activity_test_activity_for_dialog

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_item1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@android:color/white"
        android:padding="15dp"
        android:text="选项1"
        android:textColor="@android:color/primary_text_light" />

    <View
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="1dp"
        android:background="@android:color/darker_gray" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_item2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@android:color/white"
        android:padding="15dp"
        android:text="选项2"
        android:textColor="@android:color/primary_text_light" />

</LinearLayout>

OK,大功告成