C# 取外部网页对象

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-23 02:48:29 发布

苏璃

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-23 02:48:29 发布

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分类专栏： C# 文章标签：网页文档对象指针 C# IHTMLDocument IE Winapi

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012395622/article/details/46404193

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该方法被广为流传还有一种方法则是通过Shell对象来获取IE指针，不过只能获取

到IE窗口的网页文档如果不是就不行了不过在这里我介绍通过MSAA技术的原型

ObjectFromLresult 函数实现获取IE内核网页文档对象指针的一个办法不局限域

MSDN：https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms696155.aspx

核心代码：

        public const int SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG = 2;
        public static object GetComObjectByHandle(int Msg, Guid Riid, IntPtr Handle)
        {
            object pComObject;
            int lpdwResult = 0;
            if (!SendMessageTimeout(Handle, Msg, 0, 0, SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG, 1000, ref lpdwResult))
                return null;
            if (ObjectFromLresult(lpdwResult, ref Riid, 0, out pComObject))
                return null;
            return pComObject;
        }

        // public readonly static int WM_GETOBJECT = RegisterWindowMessage("WM_GETOBJECT");
        public readonly static int WM_HTML_GETOBJECT = RegisterWindowMessage("WM_HTML_GETOBJECT");
        public readonly static Guid IID_IHTMLDocument = new Guid("626fc520-a41e-11cf-a731-00a0c9082637");
        public static object GetHtmlDocumentByHandle(IntPtr Handle)
        {
            return GetComObjectByHandle(WM_HTML_GETOBJECT, IID_IHTMLDocument, Handle);
        }

示例代码：

        private void _AxWeb_DocumentCompleted(object sender, WebBrowserDocumentCompletedEventArgs e)
        {
            const int GW_CHILD = 5;
            IntPtr hWnd = GetWindow(_AxWeb.Handle, GW_CHILD);
            hWnd = GetWindow(hWnd, GW_CHILD);
            hWnd = GetWindow(hWnd, GW_CHILD);
            object objDocument = GetHtmlDocumentByHandle(hWnd);
            Console.WriteLine(Convert.ToString(objDocument ?? string.Empty) == "mshtml.HTMLDocumentClass");
        }

API声明：

        [DllImport("oleacc.DLL", SetLastError = true)]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        public static extern bool ObjectFromLresult(
        [In]int lResult,
        [In]ref Guid riid,
        [In]int wParam,
        [Out, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.IUnknown)]out object ppvObject
        );
        [DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]
        public static extern int RegisterWindowMessage(
            [In]string lpString
            );
        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "SendMessageTimeoutA", SetLastError = true)]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        public static extern bool SendMessageTimeout(
            [In]IntPtr MSG,
            [In]int hWnd,
            [In]int wParam,
            [In]int lParam,
            [In]int fuFlags,
            [In]int uTimeout,
            [In, Out]ref int lpdwResult
            );

        [DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
        public static extern IntPtr GetWindow(IntPtr hWnd, int nCmd);