askncTask 下载apk 通知栏进度更新【1】

import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Build;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat;


public class DownloadUtil {

    private static final String TAG = "DownloadUtil";
    private static DownloadUtil instance;

    /**
     * 通知的channel id
     */
    final static String NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID = "download_apk";
    /**
     * 通知的id
     */
    final static int NOTIFICATION_ID = 0X001;
    /**
     * 点击之后广播的requestcode
     */
    final static int REQUEST_CODE = 0X002;

    public static DownloadUtil getInstance() {

        if (instance == null) {
            instance = new DownloadUtil();
        }
        return instance;
    }

    public void downloadApk(Context context, String url, String path) {

        new MyAsyncTask(context, path).execute(url);

    }

    public class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Integer> {
        private Context context;
        private NotificationManager notificationManager;
        private Notification.Builder notification;
        private NotificationCompat.Builder notification1;
        private String path;

        public MyAsyncTask(Context context, String path) {
            this.context = context;
            this.path = path;
            createNotice(context, path);
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPreExecute() {
            super.onPreExecute();
        }

        @Override
        protected Integer doInBackground(String... params) {
            Log.e(TAG, "doInBackground: " + params[0]);
            InputStream is = null;
            OutputStream os = null;
            HttpURLConnection connection = null;
            int total_length = 0;
            try {
                URL url1 = new URL(params[0]);
                connection = (HttpURLConnection) url1.openConnection();
                connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
                connection.setReadTimeout(50000);
                connection.connect();
                if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                    is = connection.getInputStream();
                    os = new FileOutputStream(path);
                    byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
                    int len;
                    int pro1 = 0;
                    int pro2 = 0;
                    // 获取文件流大小，用于更新进度
                    long file_length = connection.getContentLength();
                    while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
                        total_length += len;
                        if (file_length > 0) {
                            pro1 = (int) ((total_length / (float) file_length) * 100);//传递进度（注意顺序）
                        }
                        if (pro1 != pro2) {
                            // 调用update函数，更新进度
                            publishProgress(pro2 = pro1);
                        }
                        os.write(buf, 0, len);
                    }
                }
            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                try {
                    if (is != null) {
                        is.close();
                    }
                    if (os != null) {
                        os.close();
                    }
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                if (connection != null) {
                    connection.disconnect();
                }
            }
            return total_length;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onCancelled(Integer integer) {
            super.onCancelled(integer);
        }

        @Override
        protected void onCancelled() {
            super.onCancelled();
        }

        @Override
        protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) {
            super.onProgressUpdate(values);

            Log.e(TAG, "当前进度" + values[0] + "%");

            int progress = values[0];
            showNotice(progress);


        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Integer integer) {
            super.onPostExecute(integer);


            Toast.makeText(context, "下载完成", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

            showNotice(100);

            Toast.makeText(context, "下载完成", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();


        }

        /**
        *  显示通知栏
        */
        private void showNotice(int progress) {
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
                if (notification != null) {
                    notification.setProgress(100, progress, false);
                    notification.setContentText(progress + "%");

                    if (progress == 100) {
                        Intent clickIntent = new Intent(context, NotificationClickReceiver.class);
                        clickIntent.putExtra("path", path);
                        notification.setContentText("下载完成");
                        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(
                                context, REQUEST_CODE,
                                clickIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

                        notification.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
                    }

                    if (notificationManager != null) {
                        notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification.build());
                    }
                }


            } else {
                //当sdk版本小于26

                if (notification1 != null) {
                    notification1.setProgress(100, progress, false);
                    notification1.setContentText(progress + "%");

                    if (progress == 100) {
                        Intent clickIntent = new Intent(context, NotificationClickReceiver.class);
                        clickIntent.putExtra("path", path);
                        notification1.setContentText("下载完成");
                        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(
                                context, REQUEST_CODE,
                                clickIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

                        notification1.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
                    }
                    if (notificationManager != null) {
                        notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification1.build());
                    }
                }

            }
        }

        /**
        *  创建初始化通知栏
        */
        private void createNotice(Context context, String path) {

            notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {

                int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW;
                NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID, "appname", importance);
                notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
                notification = new Notification.Builder(context, NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID)
                        .setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_MESSAGE)
                        .setContentTitle("appname")
                        .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.umeng_push_notification_default_large_icon)
                        .setAutoCancel(true);

            } else {

                notification1 = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context)
                        .setContentTitle("appname")
                        .setDefaults(NotificationCompat.FLAG_ONLY_ALERT_ONCE)
                        .setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
                        .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.umeng_push_notification_default_small_icon)
                        .setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.umeng_push_notification_default_large_icon))
                        .setAutoCancel(true);
            }
        }
    }

}

//xml 中注册  
<receiver android:name=".apk.NotificationClickReceiver"/>

//写一个接收器
public class NotificationClickReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

        Bundle bundle= intent.getExtras();
       if(bundle!=null){

           Toast.makeText(context,"你们自己安装,安装路径"+bundle.getString("path"),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
       }else {
           Toast.makeText(context,"开始安装吧",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
       }



    }
}