【体会Python之美】【numpy】帮助函数:numpy.info(),numpy.lookfor()

numpy.info()查看函数的帮助文档

使用方法

numpy.info(numpy.where)
示例:
>>> import numpy
>>> from numpy import where
>>> numpy.info(numpy.where)
where(condition, [x, y])

Return elements, either from `x` or `y`, depending on `condition`.

If only `condition` is given, return ``condition.nonzero()``.

Parameters
----------
condition : array_like, bool
    When True, yield `x`, otherwise yield `y`.
x, y : array_like, optional
    Values from which to choose. `x`, `y` and `condition` need to be
    broadcastable to some shape.

Returns
-------
out : ndarray or tuple of ndarrays
    If both `x` and `y` are specified, the output array contains
    elements of `x` where 
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The exact interpretation of each dimension of a 3D matrix after it has been processed by `image.numpy` depends on the specific context and the shape of the matrix. However, in general, a 3D matrix representing an image that has been processed by `image.numpy` can be interpreted as follows: - The first dimension represents the color channels of the image. For example, a value of 3 in the first dimension indicates that the image has 3 color channels: red, green, and blue (RGB). - The second and third dimensions represent the height and width of the image, respectively. For example, if the second dimension has a value of 224 and the third dimension has a value of 224, then the image has a resolution of 224x224 pixels. Here is an example of how a 3D matrix representing an RGB image with a resolution of 224x224 pixels might look like after `image.numpy` processing: ``` import numpy as np from PIL import Image import torchvision.transforms as transforms # Load image using PIL image_pil = Image.open('path/to/image.jpg') # Define transformation to apply to image transform = transforms.Compose([ transforms.Resize(256), transforms.CenterCrop(224), transforms.ToTensor() ]) # Apply transformation to get image tensor image_tensor = transform(image_pil) # Convert image tensor to NumPy array image_array = image_tensor.numpy() # Print the shape of the image array print(image_array.shape) # Output: (3, 224, 224) ``` In this example, `image_array` is a 3D NumPy array with a shape of `(3, 224, 224)`. The first dimension of size 3 represents the RGB color channels, and the second and third dimensions of size 224 represent the height and width of the image, respectively.

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