Win版docker 安装ubuntu更改软件源

win10版docker装了ubuntu镜像后，vi命令没法用，软件源默认也为ubuntu官网的，更新拉取太缓慢。

【注意】：如果读者看到了这篇文章，我想应该和我一样也是docker初学者，如果本机还装了虚拟机的话，需要对虚拟机和win版docker进行取舍，因为docker和虚拟机不能同时共存，当然有折中方法，但还是不方便（详看另外一篇文章）。

解决步骤：

1、先改为国内软件源。

2、再安装vi

3、保存commit

 

1、echo命令改软件源为阿里云（其它软件源也可以）

1.1、先备份sources.list文件

 

1.2、echo命令覆盖sources.list内容

root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties">/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe">>/etc/apt/sources.list
root@82b6bad3238d:/etc/apt# echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse">>/etc/apt/sources.list

 

1.3、再执行apt-get update 

 

1.4、最后apt-get install vim 

 

1.5、完了吗？

还没完呢！记住一定要commit提交保存，构建新的镜像。

可以新开一个命令行窗口，记住containerID。或直接在该命令行窗口退出后根据containerID来commit保存。