__repr__等内置函数==实现使用列表实现循环数据结构

#coding=utf-8
__author__ = 'mac'

class Ring(object):
    def __init__(self,l):
        if not len(l):
            raise "ring must have at least one element"
        self._data=l
    #__repr__打印,以list打印
    def __repr__(self):
        return repr(self._data)

    def __len__(self):
        return len(self._data)

    def __getitem__(self, i):
        return self._data[i]

    def turn(self):
        last=self._data.pop(-1)
        self._data.insert(0,last)

    def first(self):
        return self._data[0]

    def last(self):
        return self._data[-1]

l=[{1:1},{2:2},{3:3}]
c=Ring(l)
print c
print c.first()
print c.last()
c.turn()
print c
c.turn()
print c


class Fib(object):
    def __getitem__(self, n):
        if isinstance(n,int):
            a,b=1,1
            for x in range(n):
                a,b=b,a+b
            return a
        if isinstance(n,slice):
            start=n.start
            stop=n.stop
            a,b=1,1
            L=[]
            for x in range(stop):
                if x >=start:
                    L.append(a)
                    a,b=b,a+b
            return L
f=Fib()
print f[0:5]