JSF实现文件下载功能

1、首先，附上页面的代码，只需要加个按钮触发事件就行了，但是必须要加多个参数ajax=“false”，不然点击下载就一直在旋转：

<p:commandLink value="下载" ajax="false" actionListener="#{projectAttach.downloadFile(id)}">

2、java代码实现的话就直接在ProjectAttach里加一个downloadFile方法即可，具体代码如下：

	public void downloadFile(String id) throws IOException{
		ProjectAttachaPo aPo = projectAttachaPoService.find(accId);
		String fileName = aPo.getFilename();
		String path =  aPo.getFilePath();
		ServletOutputStream out = null;
		InputStream is = null;
		try {
			FacesContext ctx = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
			ctx.responseComplete();
			String contentType = "application/x-download";
			HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) ctx
					.getExternalContext().getResponse();
			response.setContentType(contentType);
			StringBuffer contentDisposition = new StringBuffer();
			contentDisposition.append("attachment;");
			contentDisposition.append("filename=\"");
			contentDisposition.append(fileName);
			contentDisposition.append("\"");
			response.setHeader(
					"Content-Disposition",
					new String(contentDisposition.toString().getBytes(
							System.getProperty("file.encoding")), "iso8859_1"));
			out = response.getOutputStream();
			byte[] bytes = new byte[0xffff];
			is = new FileInputStream(new File(path));
			int b = 0;
			while ((b = is.read(bytes, 0, 0xffff)) > 0) {
				out.write(bytes, 0, b);
			}
			out.flush();
			ctx.responseComplete();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			if(is!=null){
				is.close();
			}
			if(out!=null){
				out.close();
			}
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			if(is!=null){
				is.close();
			}
			if(out!=null){
				out.close();
			}
		}
	}

3、其中上面需要注意的下面的代码，需要使用下面的代码来获取response对象，不能使用this.getResponse()来获取，否则在后面使用response.getOutputStream()获取输出流的时候会报个错误：getOutputStream() has already been called for this response

FacesContext ctx = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
ctx.responseComplete();
String contentType = "application/x-download";
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) ctx.getExternalContext().getResponse();

4、这样就可以实现JSF下载功能了，以上内容仅供学习参考，谢谢！