关于一个ListView使用多个item布局在优化时出现显示错乱的解决方案 (优化)

从同学那发现一种只初始化一个ViewHolder的方法 前提时不同Item布局中子元素的id必须是一样的

public class AnswerAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private Context context;
    private List<Answer> list;
    public AnswerAdapter(Context context, List<Answer> list, int photo_id) {
        this.context = context;
        this.list = list;

    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Answer getItem(int position) {
        return list.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

       //一定要注意这个数量，默认值是1，该数量与getItemViewType返回值相对应，如果像我这样写就的写3，下面这种方法也是可以的
/**@Override  
     public int getViewTypeCount() {  
         return 2;  
     }  

     @Override  
     public int getItemViewType(int position) {  
         Answer answer = list.get(position);
         if (answer.getType()==1) {
            return TYPE_LEFT;
        }else {
            return TYPE_RIGHT;
        }
     }  
     */
     @Override  
     public int getViewTypeCount() {  
         return 3;  
     }  

     @Override  
     public int getItemViewType(int position) {  
         return list.get(position).getType();
     }  
@Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        Answer answer = getItem(position);
        final RightViewHolder rightviewHolder;
        int resource = 0;
        if (answer.getType() == 1) {
            resource = R.layout.answer_left_item;
        } else {
            resource = R.layout.answer_right_item;
        }
        if (convertView == null) {
            convertView = View.inflate(context, resource, null);
            rightviewHolder = new RightViewHolder();
            rightviewHolder.bodytv = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.answer_tv);
            convertView.setTag(rightviewHolder);
        } else {
            rightviewHolder = (RightViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        rightviewHolder.bodytv.setText(answer.getBody());

        return convertView;
    }

    class RightViewHolder {
        TextView timetv;
        ImageView img;
        TextView bodytv;
    }