Android 自定义对话框Dialog

Android 自定义对话框

 

package com.alertdialog;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

/********************************
 * 创建列表对话框 List<Map<String,Object>> 的使用 。 simpleAdapter的使用 showDialog()
 ********************************/

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private TextView textView;
	private Builder builder;

	final int LIST_DIALOG = 0X113;
	private String[] names = new String[] { "神族", "人族", "虫族", };
	private int images[] = new int[] { R.drawable.icon1, R.drawable.icon2,
			R.drawable.icon3, };

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);

		// 创建一个AlertDialog.Builder对象
		builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
		textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);

	}

	public Dialog onCreateDialog(int id, Bundle state) {
		switch (id) {
		case LIST_DIALOG:
			// 为对话框设置图标
			builder.setIcon(R.drawable.icon1);
			builder.setTitle("自定义对话框");

			// 创建一个List集合，List的元素是Map
			List<Map<String, Object>> listItems = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();

			for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {
				Map<String, Object> listItem = new HashMap<String, Object>();
				listItem.put("header", images[i]);
				listItem.put("personName", names[i]);
				listItems.add(listItem);

			}

			// 创建一个simple 第三个参数是定义列表项的布局文件的资源id 注意后两个参数的对应
			// personName 对应的键值要放到text中，header对应的键值要放到header中 对应为文本框和ImageView
			SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, listItems,
					R.layout.listitem, new String[] { "personName", "header" },
					new int[] { R.id.text, R.id.header });

			builder.setAdapter(simpleAdapter,
					new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

						@Override
						public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
							// TODO Auto-generated method stub
							textView.setText("最擅长的种族为：" + names[which]);
						}
					});
			// 用于关闭对话框

			return builder.create();

		}
		return null;
	}

	// 实现按钮的事件
	public void onButtonClick(View v) {
		// 参数是调对话框的唯一标识
		showDialog(LIST_DIALOG);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

 

man.xml:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/textView"
        android:text="显示对话框"
        android:onClick="onButtonClick" />

</RelativeLayout>

listitem.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1" />
    
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/header"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />


</LinearLayout>