iOS开发常用的小功能（持续更新）

1. 设置控件的四边圆角

UIView *subView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100)];
subView.backgroundColor = [UIColor cyanColor];
// 设置圆角弧度
subView.layer.cornerRadius = 20;
// 超出范围的强制剪切
subView.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
[self.view addSubview:subView];

1. 设置控件的自定义哪边的圆角

UIView *subView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100)];
    subView.backgroundColor = [UIColor cyanColor];

    // 初始化路径
    /**参数解释
    rect: 控件的frame
    corners: 圆角的点
        UIRectCornerTopLeft     = 1 << 0,
        UIRectCornerTopRight    = 1 << 1,
        UIRectCornerBottomLeft  = 1 << 2,
        UIRectCornerBottomRight = 1 << 3,

     cornerRadii: 圆角弧度
     */
    UIBezierPath *path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:subView.bounds byRoundingCorners:UIRectCornerTopLeft | UIRectCornerBottomRight cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(20, 20)];

    // 初始化自定义layer
    CAShapeLayer *layer = [[CAShapeLayer alloc] init];
    layer.frame = subView.bounds;
    layer.path = path.CGPath;

    // 把自定义的layer赋值给控件
    subView.layer.mask = layer;

    [self.view addSubview:subView];

1. 设置富文本

NSShadow *shadow = [[NSShadow alloc] init];
    shadow.shadowColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
    shadow.shadowBlurRadius = 10;

    // 具体可以查看NSAttributedString.h，里面有很多设置文本的属性
    // AmericanTypewriter是字体样式
    NSDictionary * dic = @{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont fontWithName:@"AmericanTypewriter" size:20],
                           NSForegroundColorAttributeName:[UIColor redColor],
                           NSUnderlineStyleAttributeName:@(NSUnderlineStyleSingle),
                           NSShadowAttributeName:shadow
                           };

    NSMutableAttributedString * attributeStr = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"2222我是一个富文本，zheli很多属性，666I just di it。66666清除属性."];
    //    设置属性
    [attributeStr setAttributes:dic range:NSMakeRange(0, attributeStr.length)];
    //    添加属性
    [attributeStr addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:30] range:NSMakeRange(9, 10)];
    [attributeStr addAttribute:NSForegroundColorAttributeName value:[UIColor cyanColor] range:NSMakeRange(13, 13)];
    //    添加多个属性
    NSDictionary * dicAdd = @{NSBackgroundColorAttributeName:[UIColor yellowColor],NSLigatureAttributeName:@1};
    [attributeStr addAttributes:dicAdd range:NSMakeRange(19, 13)];
    //    移除属性
    [attributeStr removeAttribute:NSFontAttributeName range:NSMakeRange(32, 9)];

    UILabel * label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 200, 400)];
    label.numberOfLines = 0;
    label.attributedText = attributeStr;
    [self.view addSubview:label];

1. 是否包含表情字符

//是否包含表情字符
+ (BOOL)isContainsEmoji:(NSString *)string
{
    __block BOOL isEomji = NO;
    [string enumerateSubstringsInRange:NSMakeRange(0, [string length]) options:NSStringEnumerationByComposedCharacterSequences usingBlock:
     ^(NSString *substring, NSRange substringRange, NSRange enclosingRange, BOOL *stop) {
         const unichar hs = [substring characterAtIndex:0];
         if (0xd800 <= hs && hs <= 0xdbff) {
             if (substring.length > 1) {
                 const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
                 const int uc = ((hs - 0xd800) * 0x400) + (ls - 0xdc00) + 0x10000;
                 if (0x1d000 <= uc && uc <= 0x1f77f) {
                     isEomji = YES;
                 }
             }
         } else if (substring.length > 1) {
             const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
             if (ls == 0x20e3) {
                 isEomji = YES;
             }
         } else {
             if (0x2100 <= hs && hs <= 0x27ff && hs != 0x263b) {
                 isEomji = YES;
             } else if (0x2B05 <= hs && hs <= 0x2b07) {
                 isEomji = YES;
             } else if (0x2934 <= hs && hs <= 0x2935) {
                 isEomji = YES;
             } else if (0x3297 <= hs && hs <= 0x3299) {
                 isEomji = YES;
             } else if (hs == 0xa9 || hs == 0xae || hs == 0x303d || hs == 0x3030 || hs == 0x2b55 || hs == 0x2b1c || hs == 0x2b1b || hs == 0x2b50|| hs == 0x231a ) {
                 isEomji = YES;
             }
         }
     }];
    return isEomji;
}

1. 获取文本内容是否含有电话号码

//获取文本内容是否含有电话号码
+ (NSMutableArray *)getMobileByStr:(NSString *)strContent
{
    NSMutableArray *arrUrl = [NSMutableArray array];
    if(strContent && strContent.length > 0)
    {
        NSString *regulaStr = @"\\d{7,23}";
        NSRegularExpression *regex = [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:regulaStr
                                                                               options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error:nil];

        NSArray *arrayOfAllMatches = [regex matchesInString:strContent
                                                    options:0
                                                      range:NSMakeRange(0, [strContent length])];

        for (NSTextCheckingResult *match in arrayOfAllMatches)
        {
            NSString* substringForMatch = [strContent substringWithRange:match.range];
            [arrUrl addObject:substringForMatch];
        }
    }
    return arrUrl;
}

1. 获取文本内容是否含有链接

//获取文本内容是否含有链接
+ (NSMutableArray *)getUrlByStr:(NSString *)strContent
{
    NSMutableArray *arrUrl = [NSMutableArray array];
    if(strContent && strContent.length > 0)
    {
        NSString *regulaStr = @"((http[s]{0,1}|ftp)://[a-zA-Z0-9\\.\\-]+\\.([a-zA-Z]{2,4})(:\\d+)?(/[a-zA-Z0-9\\.\\-~!@#$%^&*+?:_/=<>]*)?)|(www.[a-zA-Z0-9\\.\\-]+\\.([a-zA-Z]{2,4})(:\\d+)?(/[a-zA-Z0-9\\.\\-~!@#$%^&*+?:_/=<>]*)?)|([a-zA-Z0-9\\.\\-]+\\.([a-zA-Z]{2,4})(:\\d+)?(/[a-zA-Z0-9\\.\\-~!@#$%^&*+?:_/=<>]*)?)";
        NSRegularExpression *regex = [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:regulaStr
                                                                               options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error:nil];

        NSArray *arrayOfAllMatches = [regex matchesInString:strContent
                                                    options:0
                                                      range:NSMakeRange(0, [strContent length])];

        for (NSTextCheckingResult *match in arrayOfAllMatches)
        {
            NSString* substringForMatch = [strContent substringWithRange:match.range];
            [arrUrl addObject:substringForMatch];
        }
    }
    return arrUrl;
}

1. 获取设备类型

typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger,DeviceType) {
    DeviceTypeFor5SAndAbove = 1,
    DeviceTypeFor6,
    DeviceTypeFor6p,
};

+(DeviceType)getDeviceType

{
    DeviceType type;
    CGRect bounds = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
    CGFloat height=bounds.size.height;
    CGFloat scale=[UIScreen mainScreen].scale;

    if(height < 667){
        type = DeviceTypeFor5SAndAbove;
    }
    else if(scale < 2.9){
        type = DeviceTypeFor6;
    }
    else{
        type = DeviceTypeFor6p;
    }
    return type;
}

1. 计算指定时间与当前的时间差

/**
 *  计算指定时间与当前的时间差
 *
 *  @param compareDateString  时间字符串(格式:2013-3-2 8:28:53)
 *
 *  @return (比如，3分钟前，1个小时前，2015年1月10日)
 *
 *  ADD BY ZHANGZH
 */
+ (NSString *)compareCurrentTime:(NSString *)compareDateString
{

    if(compareDateString.length > 23){
        compareDateString = [compareDateString substringToIndex:23];
    }

    //把时间字符串转化为NSDate
    NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
    [formatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss"];
    NSDate *compareDate = [formatter dateFromString:compareDateString];
    if(compareDate==nil)
    {
        [formatter setDateFormat:@"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS"];
        compareDate= [formatter dateFromString:compareDateString];;
    }

    NSTimeInterval timeInterval=[compareDate timeIntervalSinceNow];
    timeInterval=-timeInterval;
    long temp=0;
    NSString *compareResult;
    if(timeInterval<60)
    {
        compareResult=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"1分钟前"];
    }
    else if((temp=timeInterval/60)<60)
    {
         compareResult=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%i分钟前",(int)temp];
    }
    else if((temp=temp/60)<24)
    {
        compareResult=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%i小时前",(int)temp];
    }
    else
    {
        compareResult = @"一天前";
    }
    return compareResult;
}