python3安装opencv3

opencv3 for python3，亲测可行！

自带python2.7，先安装python3.

apt-get install python3

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake pkg-config
sudo apt-get install libjpeg8-dev libtiff5-dev libjasper-dev libpng12-dev
sudo apt-get install libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev libv4l-dev
sudo apt-get install libxvidcore-dev libx264-dev
sudo apt-get install libgtk-3-dev
sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev gfortran
sudo apt-get install python3.5-dev

wget -O opencv.zip https://github.com/Itseez/opencv/archive/3.2.0.zip
wget -O opencv_contrib.zip https://github.com/Itseez/opencv_contrib/archive/3.2.0.zip
解压，进入路径，执行：
cd /home/sq/work/opencv-3.2.0/   （换成你的目录）
mkdir build
cd build

cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE \
-D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local \
-D PYTHON3_EXECUTABLE=/usr/bin/python3 \
-D PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=/usr/include/python3.5 \
-D PYTHON_LIBRARY=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.5m.so \
-D PYTHON3_NUMPY_INCLUDE_DIRS=/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/numpy/core/include \
-D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=ON \
-D INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES=OFF \
-D OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=/home/sq/work/opencv/opencv_contrib-3.2.0/modules \  （换成你的目录）
-D PYTHON_EXECUTABLE=/usr/lib/python3 \
-D BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON ..

make -j4 （4 代表处理器的核数）
make clean
make
sudo make install
sudo ldconfig