Pat(Advanced Level)Practice--1074(Reversing Linked List)

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-02 10:59:11 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-06-02 10:59:11 发布

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分类专栏： Advance Pat 文章标签： Advance Pat C++ 基础题

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Pat1074代码

题目描述：

Given a constant K and a singly linked list L, you are supposed to reverse the links of every K elements on L. For example, given L being 1→2→3→4→5→6, if K = 3, then you must output 3→2→1→6→5→4; if K = 4, you must output 4→3→2→1→5→6.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains the address of the first node, a positive N (<= 10⁵) which is the total number of nodes, and a positive K (<=N) which is the length of the sublist to be reversed. The address of a node is a 5-digit nonnegative integer, and NULL is represented by -1.

Then N lines follow, each describes a node in the format:

Address Data Next

where Address is the position of the node, Data is an integer, and Next is the position of the next node.

Output Specification:

For each case, output the resulting ordered linked list. Each node occupies a line, and is printed in the same format as in the input.

Sample Input:

00100 6 4
00000 4 99999
00100 1 12309
68237 6 -1
33218 3 00000
99999 5 68237
12309 2 33218

Sample Output:

00000 4 33218
33218 3 12309
12309 2 00100
00100 1 99999
99999 5 68237
68237 6 -1

AC代码：

#include<cstdio>
#include<vector>
#define MAX 100005

using namespace std;

typedef struct Node
{
	int addr;
	int data;
	int next;
}Node;

typedef struct Data
{
	int data;
	int next;
}Data;

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
	int n,k,cur;
	int index,i,j;
	int first;
	vector<Node> v(MAX);
	Data D[MAX];
	scanf("%d %d %d",&first,&n,&k);
	for(i=0;i<n;i++)
	{
		int addr,data,next;
		scanf("%d %d %d",&addr,&data,&next);
		D[addr].data=data;
		D[addr].next=next;
	}
	int size=0;
	cur=first;
	while(1)//将链表串起来
	{
		Node temp;
		temp.addr=cur;
		temp.data=D[cur].data;
		temp.next=D[cur].next;
		v[size]=temp;
		size++;
		if(D[cur].next==-1)
			break;
		cur=D[cur].next;
	}
	int loop=size/k;
	for(i=1;i<=loop;i++)//反转
	{
		j=i*k-1;
		for(int m=1;m<=k;m++)
		{
			if(i<loop&&m==k)//反转中间的K个元素，例如 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ，k=3
				v[j].next=v[(i+1)*k-1].addr;//一次循环后1指向6
			else if(i==loop&&m==k)
			{
				if(size%k==0)//如果反转的是最后一个元素，next置-1
					v[j].next=-1;
				else//如果不能全部反转，next指向不用反转的地址
					v[j].next=v[loop*k].addr;
			}
			else
				v[j].next=v[j-1].addr;//反转，将next指向前面的地址
			if(v[j].next==-1)
			printf("%05d %d %d\n",v[j].addr,v[j].data,v[j].next);
			else
			printf("%05d %d %05d\n",v[j].addr,v[j].data,v[j].next);
		    j--;
		}
	}
	for(i=loop*k;i<size;i++)
		if(v[i].next==-1)
			printf("%05d %d %d\n",v[i].addr,v[i].data,v[i].next);
		else
			printf("%05d %d %05d\n",v[i].addr,v[i].data,v[i].next);

	return 0;
}