自定义Toast风格

要时刻提醒自己，这是怎么实现的？他的原理是什么？我该什么设计？我也能举一反三么？

终究一句话就是：看源码！看源码！看源码！

源码中：

public static Toast makeText(Context context, CharSequence text, @Duration int duration) {
    Toast result = new Toast(context);

    LayoutInflater inflate = (LayoutInflater)
            context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    View v = inflate.inflate(com.android.internal.R.layout.transient_notification, null);
    TextView tv = (TextView)v.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.message);
    tv.setText(text);
    
    result.mNextView = v;
    result.mDuration = duration;

    return result;
}

那我们也可以自定义布局，再通过view加载。

这是我的Toast工具类：

public class ToastUtils {

    private Context mContext;
    private static ToastUtils toastUtils = null;
    private Toast toast;
    private LayoutInflater inflate;
    public static final int LENGTH_LONG = 1;
    public static final int LENGTH_SHORT = 0;

    private ToastUtils (Context context) {
        if (context == null || context.getApplicationContext() == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("context not be null");
        }
        this.mContext = context.getApplicationContext();
        /**
         * 若只要存在一个Toast实例，那写在这个位置，因为单例只会创建一个ToastUtils实例。在Activity
         * 中同时调用不同风格的show方法，只会显示最后一个;若想同时显示两个Toast风格的通知，那么创建
         * 新的Toast实例应该写在自己的show方法中。同时调用时，就会依次显示（消息显示会放在队列中）。
         * */
        toast = new Toast(mContext);
        inflate = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    }

    public static ToastUtils getInstance (Context context) {
        if (toastUtils == null) {
            toastUtils = new ToastUtils(context);
        }
        return toastUtils;
    }

    /**
     * 默认Toast风格
     * */
    public ToastUtils showDefeaultA(String content, int duration) {
        toast = Toast.makeText(mContext, content, duration);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 底部居中设置：文字背景图
     * */
    public ToastUtils showBottonCenterB(int bg, String content, int duration){
        View view = inflate.inflate(R.layout.view_toast_1, null);
        TextView tvContent = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.toast_content_1);
        tvContent.setText(content);
        tvContent.setBackgroundResource(bg);
        toast.setView(view);
        toast.setDuration(duration);
        return this;
    }
    /**
     * 中间居中设置：文字背景图
     * */
    public ToastUtils showInCenterB(int bg, String content, int duration) {
        View view = inflate.inflate(R.layout.view_toast_1, null);
        toast.setGravity(Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, 0, 0);
        TextView tvContent = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.toast_content_1);
        tvContent.setText(content);
        tvContent.setBackgroundResource(bg);
        toast.setView(view);
        toast.setDuration(duration);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 设置任意位置：文字图片背景
     * */
    public ToastUtils showSetLocationB(int bg, String content,int gravity, int x, int y, int duration) {
        View view = inflate.inflate(R.layout.view_toast_1, null);
        TextView tvContent = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.toast_content_1);
        tvContent.setText(content);
        tvContent.setBackgroundResource(bg);
        toast.setGravity(gravity, x, y);
        toast.setView(view);
        toast.setDuration(duration);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 底部居中位置：图片+文字
     * */
    public ToastUtils showBottonCenterC(int icon, String content, int duration) {
        View view = inflate.inflate(R.layout.view_toast_2, null);
        ImageView toastIcon = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.toast_icon_2);
        TextView toastContent = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.toast_content_2);
        toastIcon.setBackgroundResource(icon);
        toastContent.setText(content);
        toast.setView(view);
        toast.setDuration(duration);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 中间居中位置：图片+文字
     * */
    public ToastUtils showInCenterC(int icon, String content, int duration) {
        View view = inflate.inflate(R.layout.view_toast_2, null);
        ImageView toastIcon = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.toast_icon_2);
        TextView toastContent = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.toast_content_2);
        toastIcon.setBackgroundResource(icon);
        toastContent.setText(content);
        toast.setGravity(Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, 0, 0);//显示的位置
        toast.setView(view);
        toast.setDuration(duration);
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * 设置任意位置：图片+文字
     * */
    public ToastUtils showSetLocationC(int icon, String content,int gravity, int x, int y, int duration) {
        View view = inflate.inflate(R.layout.view_toast_2, null);
        toast.setGravity(gravity, x, y);
        ImageView toastIcon = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.toast_icon_2);
        TextView toastContent = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.toast_content_2);
        toastIcon.setBackgroundResource(icon);
        toastContent.setText(content);
        toast.setView(view);
        toast.setDuration(duration);
        return this;
    }

    public ToastUtils show() {
        toast.show();
        return this;
    }

}

我写文章的主要目的有两个，一个是方便自己+提升自己，一个是让初学者一起共同进步

当然这个学习过程我也是阅读很多人的文章，我本身不NB，我希望自己变得NB