python打包exe可执行文件

 

一、安装

pip install pyinstaller

 

二、打包

1、打开cmd，切换到py脚本目录下，执行    pyinstaller -F **.py， 最后输出Building EXE from EXE-00.toc completed successfully.即打包成功

2、参数说明

• -F，将所有内容打包到一个exe中，一般都使用这个参数。如：pyinstaller -F xx.py

• -c，此为windows系统的默认选项，使用这个参数，运行时会有一个黑窗控制台。

• -w，使用这个参数，运行时不会出现黑窗控制台。如：pyinstaller -F -w xx.py

• -i，用于生成自定义图标的exe，参数后面加上ico图片的地址。如：pyinstaller -F -i xx.ico xx.py

PS F:\pyexe> pyinstaller -F .\package.py
62 INFO: PyInstaller: 3.6
62 INFO: Python: 3.6.5
62 INFO: Platform: Windows-10-10.0.18362-SP0
75 INFO: wrote F:\pyexe\package.spec
75 INFO: UPX is not available.
75 INFO: Extending PYTHONPATH with paths
['F:\\pyexe', 'F:\\pyexe']
75 INFO: checking Analysis
75 INFO: Building Analysis because Analysis-00.toc is non existent
75 INFO: Initializing module dependency graph...
75 INFO: Caching module graph hooks...
75 INFO: Analyzing base_library.zip ...
2344 INFO: Caching module dependency graph...
2429 INFO: running Analysis Analysis-00.toc
2431 INFO: Adding Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls to dependent assemblies of final executable
  required by d:\develop\python\python36\python.exe
2685 INFO: Analyzing F:\pyexe\package.py
2685 INFO: Processing module hooks...
2685 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-encodings.py"...
2763 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-pydoc.py"...
2763 INFO: Loading module hook "hook-xml.py"...
2950 INFO: Looking for ctypes DLLs
2950 INFO: Analyzing run-time hooks ...
2950 INFO: Looking for dynamic libraries
3013 INFO: Looking for eggs
3013 INFO: Using Python library d:\develop\python\python36\python36.dll
3013 INFO: Found binding redirects:
[]
3032 INFO: Warnings written to F:\pyexe\build\package\warn-package.txt
3060 INFO: Graph cross-reference written to F:\pyexe\build\package\xref-package.html
3065 INFO: checking PYZ
3065 INFO: Building PYZ because PYZ-00.toc is non existent
3066 INFO: Building PYZ (ZlibArchive) F:\pyexe\build\package\PYZ-00.pyz
3376 INFO: Building PYZ (ZlibArchive) F:\pyexe\build\package\PYZ-00.pyz completed successfully.
3376 INFO: checking PKG
3376 INFO: Building PKG because PKG-00.toc is non existent
3376 INFO: Building PKG (CArchive) PKG-00.pkg
4755 INFO: Building PKG (CArchive) PKG-00.pkg completed successfully.
4755 INFO: Bootloader d:\develop\python\python36\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\bootloader\Windows-64bit\run.exe
4755 INFO: checking EXE
4755 INFO: Building EXE because EXE-00.toc is non existent
4755 INFO: Building EXE from EXE-00.toc
4755 INFO: Appending archive to EXE F:\pyexe\dist\package.exe
4773 INFO: Building EXE from EXE-00.toc completed successfully.

执行成功后，会生成几个文件夹：

可执行exe在dist文件夹中

 

双击即可运行。

 

 

参考文章：

Python 打包 exe 程序避坑指南

别再问我怎么Python打包成exe了！