用户空间接收uevent示例

#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>

#define SCM_CREDENTIALS 0x02 /* rw: struct ucred */

struct ucred {
__u32 pid;
__u32 uid;
__u32 gid;
};

static int uevent_open_socket(int buf_sz, bool passcred)
{
struct sockaddr_nl addr;
int on = passcred;
int s;

memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
addr.nl_pid = getpid();
addr.nl_groups = 0xffffffff;

s = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT);
if(s < 0)
	return -1;

setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUFFORCE, &buf_sz, sizeof(buf_sz));
setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &on, sizeof(on));

if(bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
	close(s);
	return -1;
}

return s;

}

ssize_t uevent_kernel_recv(int socket, void *buffer, size_t length, bool require_group, uid_t *uid)
{
struct iovec iov = { buffer, length };
struct sockaddr_nl addr;
char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred))];
struct msghdr hdr = {
&addr,
sizeof(addr),
&iov,
1,
control,
sizeof(control),