Hibernate一对多关系代码示例（One-To-Many）

1、创建表，用上一篇文章的数据库，不写了

2、创建产品表和类型表的实体

ProductEntity.java

package com.entity;

import java.util.Set;

/**
 * 产品表实体
 * Created by lvjun on 2018-03-26.
 */
public class ProductEntity {
    int id;
    String name ;
    float price;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public float getPrice() {
        return price;
    }

    public void setPrice(float price) {
        this.price = price;
    }
}

CategoryEntity.java

package com.entity;

import java.util.Set;

/**
 * 类型表实体
 * Created by lvjun on 2018-03-26.
 */
public class CategoryEntity {
    int id;
    String name;

    //添加产品属性ProductEntity,Set集合
    Set<ProductEntity> productEntities;

    public Set<ProductEntity> getProductEntities() {
        return productEntities;
    }

    public void setProductEntities(Set<ProductEntity> productEntities) {
        this.productEntities = productEntities;
    }


    //类型属性
    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

3、创建映射文件

CategoryEntity.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="com.entity">
    <class name="CategoryEntity" table="category">
        <id name="id" column="id">
            <generator class="native">
            </generator>
        </id>
        <property name="name" />

        <!--
            设置类型表对产品表一对多关系：
            name=CategoryEntity实体类中的productEntities属性
            lazy=不使用延迟加载
         -->
       <set name="productEntities" lazy="false">
            <!-- 外键是cid，可以为空-->
            <key column="cid" not-null="false" />
            <!--一对多所对应的类是产品类实体ProductEntity-->
            <one-to-many class="ProductEntity" />
        </set>-->

    </class>

</hibernate-mapping>

ProductEntity.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping package="com.entity">
    <class name="ProductEntity" table="product">
        <id name="id" column="id">
            <generator class="native"></generator>
        </id>
        <property name="name" />
        <property name="price" />
    </class>

</hibernate-mapping>

4、创建hibernate.cfg.xml核心配置文件src路径下，别进包里去了

//同上一篇的配置一样,详情看上一篇：多对一 Many-To-One
     

5、创建测试类

package com.test;

import com.entity.CategoryEntity;
import com.entity.ProductEntity;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

import java.util.Set;

/**
 * 一对多关系
 * 一个类型对应多个产品
 * Created by lvjun on 2018-03-26.
 */
public class OneToMany {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SessionFactory sessionFactory =new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
        Session session =sessionFactory.openSession();
        session.beginTransaction();

        //先获取类型cid = 2 的 类型
        CategoryEntity categoryEntity = (CategoryEntity) session.get(CategoryEntity.class,2);
        //取出对应2类型的产品 getProductEntities
        Set<ProductEntity> productEntities =categoryEntity.getProductEntities();
        for (ProductEntity productEntity : productEntities){
            System.out.println("类型为2的产品名称有：" + productEntity.getName());
        }

        session.beginTransaction().commit();
        session.close();
        sessionFactory.close();
    }
}