struts2接收参数的方法

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-11 14:35:12 发布

墨笙弘一

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-11 14:35:12 发布

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分类专栏： struts2

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012934325/article/details/50603215

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struts2接收参数的方法总共有三种

(1)通过属性接受参数（推荐使用）

(2)使用Domain Model来接受参数（推荐使用）

(3)使用ModelDriven来接受参数（并不常用）

struts.xml

<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>
     <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
     <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
	<package name="user" namespace="/user" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="user" class="com.dqpi.eonline.UserAction">
            <result>
            	/User_add_success.jsp
            </result>
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>
</span>

User_add_success.jsp

<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>user_add_success.jsp</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    user add success <br>
  </body>
</html>
</span>

使用属性来接收参数：

index.jsp

<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
  <!--此处使用了myeclipse中经常使用的basepath  -->
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">通过使用属性来接受参数<a href="user/user!add?name=a&age=10">添加用户</a></span>
  </body>
</html>
</span>

UserAction.java

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

/**
 * 通过使用属性来接受参数
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 * 
 */
public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	/**
	 * 定义属性name和age
	 */
	<span style="color:#ff0000;">private String name;
	private int age;</span>
	
	/**
	 * add方法，在控制台打印接受的参数的内容
	 * @return
	 */
	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public String add(){</span>
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">System.out.println("name =" + name);
		System.out.println("age =" + age);
		return SUCCESS;</span>
	}
	/**
	 * 
	 * 生成getter和setter方法
	 */
	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public String getName() {</span>
		return name;
	}

	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public void setName(String name) {</span>
		this.name = name;
	}

	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public int getAge() {</span>
		return age;
	}

	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public void setAge(int age) {</span>
		this.age = age;
	}

}
</span>

使用domain model来接收参数

index.jsp

<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
  <!--此处使用了myeclipse中经常使用的basepath  -->
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">通过使用Domain Model来接受参数<a href="user/user!add?user.name=a&user.age=10">添加用户</a></span>
  </body>
</html>
</span>

UserAction.java

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline;

import com.dqpi.eonline.model.User;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

/**
 * 通过使用Domain Model来接受参数
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 * 
 */
public class UserAction<span style="color:#ff0000;"> extends ActionSuppor</span>t {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	/**
	 * 定义域模型對象
	 */
	<span style="color:#ff0000;">private User user;</span>
	/**
	 * add方法，在控制台打印接受的参数的内容
	 * @return
	 */
	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public String add(){</span>
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">System.out.println("name =" + user.getName());
		System.out.println("age =" + user.getAge());
		return SUCCESS;</span>
	}
	/**
	 * 
	 * 生成getter和setter方法
	 */
	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public User getUser() {</span>
		return user;
	}
	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public void setUser(User user) {</span>
		this.user = user;
	}

}
</span>

User.java

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline.model;

public class User {
	<span style="color:#ff0000;">private String name;
	private int age;
</span>
	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public String getName()</span> {
		return name;
	}

	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public void setName(String name) </span>{
		this.name = name;
	}

	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public int getAge() {</span>
		return age;
	}

	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public void setAge(int age) {</span>
		this.age = age;
	}
}
</span>

使用model driven来接收参数

UserAction.java

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline;

import com.dqpi.eonline.model.User;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven;

/**
 * 通过使用Domain Model来接受参数
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 * 
 */
public class UserAction extends ActionSupport<span style="color:#ff0000;"> implements ModelDriven<User></span>{

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	/**
	 * 定义域模型對象
	 */
	<span style="color:#ff0000;">private User user = new User();</span>
	/**
	 * add方法，在控制台打印接受的参数的内容
	 * @return
	 */
	public String add(){
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">System.out.println("name =" + user.getName());
		System.out.println("age =" + user.getAge());</span>
		return SUCCESS;
	}

	@Override
	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public User getModel() {</span>
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">return user;</span>
	}

}
</span>

User.java

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline.model;

public class User {
	<span style="color:#ff0000;">private String name;
	private int age;
</span>
	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public String getName()</span> {
		return name;
	}

	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public void setName(String name) </span>{
		this.name = name;
	}

	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public int getAge() {</span>
		return age;
	}

	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public void setAge(int age) {</span>
		this.age = age;
	}
}</span>

index.jsp

<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
  <!--此处使用了myeclipse中经常使用的basepath  -->
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">通过使用Model Driven来接受参数<a href="user/user!add?name=a&age=10">添加用户</a></span>
  </body>
</html>
</span>

墨笙弘一

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struts2接收参数的方法

struts2接收参数的方法总共有三种(1)通过属性接受参数（推荐使用）(2)使用Domain Model来接受参数（推荐使用）(3)使用ModelDriven来接受参数（并不常用）struts.xml<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>...
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