struts2结果类型

(1)dispatcher:被用作web资源整合,包括jsp的整合,是属于服务器端跳转

(2)redirect:属于客户端跳转,被用来跳转到另外一个URL上面

(3)chain:是一种action的动作链接

(4)redirectAction:用于重定向到另一个动作映射

(5)freemarker:用来整合freemarker

(6)HttpHeader:用来控制特殊的HTTP协议行为

(7)stream:通常用在文件上传和下载中

(8)velocity:用于速度集成

(9)XSL:使用XML/XSLT一体化

(10)plaintext:用于显示一个特定页面的原始内容(如JSP、HTML)

(11)Tiles 3:提供Tiles 3的整合

(12)Tiles 2:提供Tiles 2的整合

(13)PostBack

(14)JSON

struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
     <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
     <!--通过使用struts.i18n.encoding=UTF-8来解决中文乱码问题  -->
     <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding=UTF-8" value="true"/>
	<package name="resultType" namespace="/result" extends="struts-default">
		<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);"><!--跳转后的地址:http://localhost:8080/Struts2_1500_ResultType/result/r1  --></span>
        <<span style="color:#ff0000;">action name="r1"></span>
           <span style="color:#ff0000;"> <result type="dispatcher"></span>
            	<span style="color:#ff0000;">/r1.jsp</span>
            </result>
        </action>
        <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);"><!--跳转后的地址:http://localhost:8080/Struts2_1500_ResultType/r2.jsp  --></span>
       <span style="color:#ff0000;"> <action name="r2">
            <result type="redirect">
            	/r2.jsp</span>
            </result>
        </action>
       <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);"> <!--跳转后的地址:http://localhost:8080/Struts2_1500_ResultType/result/r3  --></span>
        <span style="color:#ff0000;"><action name="r3">
        	<!--forward到r1的action  -->
            <result type="chain">r1</result></span>
        </action>
       <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);"> <!--跳转后的地址:http://localhost:8080/Struts2_1500_ResultType/r2.jsp  --></span>
        <span style="color:#ff0000;"><action name="r4">
            <result type="redirectAction">r2</result></span>
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>
index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>resultType.jsp</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
	<a href="result/r1">dispatcher</a>
	<a href="result/r2">redirect</a>
	<a href="result/r3">chain</a>
	<a href="result/r4">redirectAction</a>
  </body>
</html>
r1.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'r1.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    r1 <br>
  </body>
</html>
r2.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'r1.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    r2<br>
  </body>
</html>





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