x11 window-operations

1. XResizeWindow 实现 窗口的移动

       int i;
   
       /* start shrinking our window in a loop. */
       for (i=0; i<40; i++) {
         win_width -= 3;
         win_height -= 3;
         XResizeWindow(display, win, win_width, win_height);
         XFlush(display);
         usleep(20000);
       } 
   

2. XMoveWindow 移动窗口

• 通过 窗口属性 得到相对于父窗口的 x，y 值

      XGetWindowAttributes(display, win, &win_attr);
  
      x = win_attr.x;
      y = win_attr.y;
  

• 获取父窗口

        /* finally, make the query for the above values. */
        XQueryTree(display, win,
                   &root_win,
                   &parent_win,
                   &child_windows, &num_child_windows);
  

• 获取我们当前窗口与屏幕的相对 scr_x，scr_y

      XTranslateCoordinates(display,
  			  parent_win, win_attr.root,
  			  x, y,
  			  &scr_x, &scr_y,
  			  &child_win);
  

• 窗口移动

      for (i=0; i<40; i++) {
        scr_x -= 3;
        XMoveWindow(display, win, scr_x, scr_y);
        XFlush(display);
        usleep(20000);
      }
  

3. XIconifyWindow 最小化

• 窗口最小化

      XIconifyWindow(display, win, DefaultScreen(display));
      XFlush(display);
  

• 窗口恢复

      XMapWindow(display, win);
      XFlush(display);