http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1159
Common Subsequence
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 20221 Accepted Submission(s): 8662
Problem Description
A subsequence of a given sequence is the given sequence with some elements (possible none) left out. Given a sequence X = <x1, x2, ..., xm> another sequence Z = <z1, z2, ..., zk> is a subsequence of X if there exists a strictly increasing sequence <i1, i2, ..., ik> of indices of X such that for all j = 1,2,...,k, xij = zj. For example, Z = <a, b, f, c> is a subsequence of X = <a, b, c, f, b, c> with index sequence <1, 2, 4, 6>. Given two sequences X and Y the problem is to find the length of the maximum-length common subsequence of X and Y.
The program input is from a text file. Each data set in the file contains two strings representing the given sequences. The sequences are separated by any number of white spaces. The input data are correct. For each set of data the program prints on the standard output the length of the maximum-length common subsequence from the beginning of a separate line.
The program input is from a text file. Each data set in the file contains two strings representing the given sequences. The sequences are separated by any number of white spaces. The input data are correct. For each set of data the program prints on the standard output the length of the maximum-length common subsequence from the beginning of a separate line.
Sample Input
abcfbc abfcab programming contest abcd mnp
Sample Output
4 2 0
Source
DP算法LCS练手题
dp[i+1][j+1]=dp[i][j]+1,a[i]=b[i];
dp[i+1][j+1]=max{dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]}
#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<algorithm>
#include<ctime>
#include<cctype>
#include<cmath>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#define sqr(x) (x)*(x)
#define INF 0x1f1f1f1f
#define PI 3.1415926535
#define LL long long
#define mm 1001
using namespace std;
char a[mm],b[mm];
int dp[mm][mm];
void LCS()
{
int la=strlen(a),lb=strlen(b);
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
for (int i=0;i<la;i++)
{
for (int j=0;j<lb;j++)
{
if (a[i]==b[j])
{
dp[i+1][j+1]=dp[i][j]+1;
}
else
{
dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",dp[la][lb]);
}
int main()
{
while(~scanf("%s %s",a,b))
{
LCS();
}
return 0;
}