linux--手动清除cache

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-14 11:11:02 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-03-14 11:11:02 发布

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分类专栏： Linux专栏

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012967763/article/details/104487853

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本文介绍了如何在Linux系统中查看和清除缓存。首先，通过步骤查看系统中的缓存情况，然后讲解了/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches文件的作用。在清除缓存前，需要使用sync命令同步数据以确保数据安全。最后，提到了手动清除缓存的操作。

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1、查看系统中的cache

[root@VM_0_11_centos log]# free
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:        1916008      340332      102432         572     1473244     1387476
Swap:             0           0           0
[root@VM_0_11_centos log]# cat /proc/sys

2、/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

[root@VM_0_11_centos log]# cat /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
0
[root@VM_0_11_centos log]#

Kernels 2.6.16 and newer provide a mechanism to have the kernel drop the page cache and/or inode and dentry caches on command, which can help free up a lot of memory. Now you can throw away that script that allocated a ton of memory just to get rid of the cache...


 To use /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches, just echo a number to it.

 To free pagecache:
 # echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches


 To free dentries and inodes:
 # echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches


 To free pagecache, dentries and inodes: