Servlet教程（一）HelloWorld

Servlet教程（一）HelloWorld

Servlet开发采用java通用的 配置 +代码 的模式

配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.etc.servlet.HelloServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/HelloServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>  

新建HelloServlet类

package com.etc.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

// ### 1.继承于HttpServlet类
public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {

        // ### 2.重写父类doGet方法
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        // ### 3.调用response的getWriter方法，写响应
        PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
        writer.print("hello world, Servlet!");
        writer.close();
    }
}

运行成功

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