设计模式之责任链模式实例

概述：申请和审批业务为例

1、抽象申请人

public abstract class AbstractApplier {

    int money;

    /**
     * 申请费用
     *
     * @param money 费用 单位：分
     */
    abstract void apply(int money);

}

2、职员

public class Staff extends AbstractApplier {

    @Override
    public void apply(int money) {
        super.money = money;
    }
}

3、抽象审批人

public abstract class AbstractApprover {

    protected static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractApprover.class);

    AbstractApprover superApprover;

    int controlMoney;

    abstract void dealApply(AbstractApplier applier);

    public void handerRequest(AbstractApplier applier){
        // 条件
        if(controlMoney > 0 && applier.money > controlMoney) {
            superApprover.handerRequest(applier);
            return;
        }
        dealApply(applier);
    }

    public void setSuperApprover(AbstractApprover approver){
        this.superApprover = approver;
    }

}

4、主管审批

public class ChargeApprover extends AbstractApprover {

    @Resource
    private DepartmentManagerApprover departmentManagerApprover;

    @PostConstruct
    public void init(){
         super.controlMoney = controlFee();
         super.setSuperApprover(departmentManagerApprover);
    }

    @Override
    void dealApply(AbstractApplier applier) {
        LOGGER.info("ChargeApprover handerRequest money {}", applier.money);
    }

    private int controlFee() {
        return 500;
    }
}

5、部门经理审批

public class DepartmentManagerApprover extends AbstractApprover{

    @Resource
    private ManagerApprover managerApprover;

    @PostConstruct
    public void init(){
        super.controlMoney = controlFee();
        super.setSuperApprover(managerApprover);
    }

    @Override
    void dealApply(AbstractApplier applier) {
        LOGGER.info("DepartmentManagerApprover handerRequest money {}", applier.money);
    }

    private int controlFee() {
        return 1000;
    }
}

6、总经理审批

public class ManagerApprover extends AbstractApprover {

    @PostConstruct
    public void init() {
        super.setSuperApprover(this);
    }

    @Override
    void dealApply(AbstractApplier applier) {
        LOGGER.info("ManagerApprover handerRequest money {}", applier.money);
    }
}