Design Pattern—— Dynamic Proxy Pattern（三） 动态代理模式

done by myself

通过下面例子，进一步演示 动态代理 的强大特性，将会体会到 相对于静态static代理，动态可实现 一个proxy代理不同的真实对象。灵活多变。只需要在Client类 调整要代理的角色，无需改动其他部分。使代理角色、真实角色的对应关系更松散了。

抽象角色：

package com.proxy.severalCase;

public interface AbstractRole {

	void print();
	void sayHello();
}

两个真实角色：

package com.proxy.severalCase;

public class RealRole1 implements AbstractRole{

	@Override
	public void print() {
		System.out.println("Printed By RealRole One.");
	}
	
	@Override
	public void sayHello() {
		System.out.println("Hello from RealRole One.");
	}
}

package com.proxy.severalCase;

public class RealRole2 implements AbstractRole{

	@Override
	public void print() {
		System.out.println("Printed By RealRole Two.");
	}
	
	@Override
	public void sayHello() {
		System.out.println("Hello from RealRole Two.");
	}
}

实现InvocationHandler的类：

package com.proxy.severalCase;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class InvocationClass implements InvocationHandler {

	private Object proxyRole;

	public InvocationClass(Object o) {
		this.proxyRole = o;
	}

	public InvocationClass() {

	}

	public void setProxyRole(Object o) {
		this.proxyRole = o;
	}

	@Override
	public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args)
			throws Throwable {

		return method.invoke(proxyRole, args);
	}

}

Client类：

package com.proxy.severalCase;

import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

public class Client {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		AbstractRole proxyRole = null; //同一个代理proxy 代理不同的真实对象
		InvocationClass handler = new InvocationClass();

		handler.setProxyRole(new RealRole1());
		proxyRole = (AbstractRole) Proxy.newProxyInstance(
				InvocationClass.class.getClassLoader(),
				new Class[] { AbstractRole.class }, handler);
		proxyRole.print();
		proxyRole.sayHello();

		System.out.println("-------------------------------");

		handler.setProxyRole(new RealRole2());
		proxyRole = (AbstractRole) Proxy.newProxyInstance(handler.getClass()
				.getClassLoader(), proxyRole.getClass().getInterfaces(),
				handler);
		proxyRole.print();
		proxyRole.sayHello();

	}
}

输出结果：