python 设计模式-桥接模式

桥接模式的目的是为了解耦抽象与实现，使得抽象部分与实现部分可以独立变化。示例代码如下：

from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod


class Abstract(metaclass=ABCMeta):
    def __init__(self, implement):
        self._implement = implement


class AbstractA(Abstract):
    def do(self):
        print('do by abstract A')
        self._implement.oper()


class AbstractB(Abstract):
    def do(self):
        print('do by abstract B')
        self._implement.oper()


class Implement(metaclass=ABCMeta):
    @abstractmethod
    def oper(self):
        pass


class ImplementA(Implement):
    def oper(self):
        print('opered by ImplementA')


class ImplementB(Implement):
    def oper(self):
        print('opered by ImplementB')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    a = AbstractA(ImplementA())
    b = AbstractB(ImplementB())
    a.do()
    b.do()

输出：

do by abstract A
opered by ImplementA
do by abstract B
opered by ImplementB