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Bone Collector IITime Limit: 5000/2000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 2958 Accepted Submission(s): 1533
Problem Description
The title of this problem is familiar,isn't it?yeah,if you had took part in the "Rookie Cup" competition,you must have seem this title.If you haven't seen it before,it doesn't matter,I will give you a link:
Here is the link: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2602 Today we are not desiring the maximum value of bones,but the K-th maximum value of the bones.NOTICE that,we considerate two ways that get the same value of bones are the same.That means,it will be a strictly decreasing sequence from the 1st maximum , 2nd maximum .. to the K-th maximum. If the total number of different values is less than K,just ouput 0.
Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, K(N <= 100 , V <= 1000 , K <= 30)representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag and the K we need. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the K-th maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 2
31).
Sample Input
Sample Output
Author
teddy
Source
Recommend
teddy
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和归并排序同理
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int T;
int N,V,K;
const int maxn = 110;
int w[maxn];
int v[maxn];
int dp[1010][35]; //dp[i][k] 背包容量为i时候的第k大值,可以不装满
int a[35];
int b[35];
int main()
{
scanf("%d",&T);
while(T --)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&N,&V,&K);
for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&v[i]);
}
for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&w[i]);
}
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
{
for(int j=V;j>=w[i];j--)
{
for(int k=1;k<=K;k++)
{
a[k] = dp[j-w[i]][k] + v[i];
b[k] = dp[j][k];
}
a[K+1] = -0x3f3f3f3f;
b[K+1] = -0x3f3f3f3f;
int pa = 1;
int pb = 1;
int pk = 1;
while(pa <= K || pb <= K)
{
if(pk > K) break;
if(a[pa] > b[pb])
{
dp[j][pk] = a[pa];
pa ++;
}
else
{
dp[j][pk] = b[pb];
pb ++;
}
if(pk == 1 || dp[j][pk] != dp[j][pk-1]) pk++;
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",dp[V][K]);
}
return 0;
}