struts2的文件上传

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-31 23:17:54 发布

一生有你527

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-31 23:17:54 发布

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文章标签： struts2的文件上传

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013288707/article/details/64131191

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1.创建upload.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
    
	<title>Struts 2文件上传</title>
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Style.css">

</head>
  
<body>
	<center>
		<div>
			<%@ include file="top.html" %>
		</div>
		<h3>Struts 2文件上传</h3>
		<hr/>
		<s:form action="myUpload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
			<s:file name="doc" label="选择上传文件"/>
			<s:submit value="上传"/>
		</s:form>
	</center>
</body>
</html>

MyUpload.java

package action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class MyUpload extends ActionSupport{

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 417923359216619076L;
	// 封装上传文件域的属性
	private File doc;
	// 封装上传文件的类型
	private String docContentType;
	// 封装上传文件名
	private String docFileName;
	private String path; //接受依赖注入的属性
	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	public String getPath() { //返回上传文件的保存位置
		return ServletActionContext.getRequest().getRealPath(path);
	}
	public void setPath(String path) { 
		this.path = path;
	}
	
	public File getDoc() {
		return doc;
	}
	public void setDoc(File doc) {
		this.doc = doc;
	}
	public String getDocContentType() {
		return docContentType;
	}
	public void setDocContentType(String docContentType) {
		this.docContentType = docContentType;
	}
	public String getDocFileName() {
		return docFileName;
	}
	public void setDocFileName(String docFileName) {
		this.docFileName = docFileName;
	}
	
	@SuppressWarnings("resource")
	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		docFileName = getFileName(docFileName);
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(getPath() + "\\" + docFileName);
		
		FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(doc);
		byte[] b = new byte[1024];
		int length = 0;
		while((length = fis.read(b)) > 0) { //强文件上传的内容保存到服务器端
			fos.write(b, 0, length);  
		}
		return SUCCESS;
	}
	
	private String getFileName(String fileName) {
		int position = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
		String extension = fileName.substring(position);
		return System.currentTimeMillis() + extension;
	}
	
	
}

上述的3个属性名称不能随意，如果file的标签不是doc,而是abc，那么Action累中封装的属性是abc,abccontextType和abcFileName.

配置struts,xml

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
    <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="utf-8" />
    <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="globalMessages" />
    <package name="default" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="myUpload" class="action.MyUpload">
            <!-- 上传文件拦截，只能上传图片资源 -->
            <interceptor-ref name="fileUpload">
                <!--allowedTypes允许上传的文件类型 -->
                <param name="allowedTypes">
                    image/x-png,image/gif,image/bmp,image/pjpeg
                </param>
                <!-- 上传文件的大小单位 字节 -->
                <param name="maximumSize">30000</param>
            </interceptor-ref>
            <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack"></interceptor-ref>
            <param name="path">/upload</param>
            <result name="success">/uploadSuccess.jsp</result>
            <result name="input">/upload.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>

建立uploadSuccess.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="gb2312"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
    
	<title>文件上传成功</title>
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Style.css">

</head>
  
<body>
	<center>
		<div>
			<%@ include file="top.html" %>
		</div>
		<h3>文件上传成功</h3>
		<hr/>
		<img src="upload/<s:property value="docFileName"/>"/>
		<
		<br/>
		<s:property value="docFileName"/>
	</center>
</body>
</html>

在src目录下配置国际化显示信息

globalMessages_zh_CN.properties

struts.messages.error.content.type.not.allowed=\u6587\u4EF6\u7C7B\u578B\u6709\u8BEF\uFF01\u4E0A\u4F20\u6587\u4EF6\u5FC5\u987B\u4E3A\u56FE\u7247
struts.messages.error.file.too.large=\u8BF7\u4F7F\u752830000\u5B57\u8282\u4EE5\u4E0B\u7684\u6587\u4EF6\uFF01

输入http://localhost:8080/Demo11/upload.jsp，选择一个图片。运行成功

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struts2的文件上传

1.创建upload.jsp Struts 2文件上传 Struts 2文件上传 MyUpload.javapackage action;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileInputStream;import java.io.Fi
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