/**
* VM参数 :
* -verbose:gc
* -Xms20M
* -Xmx20M
* -Xmn10M
* -XX:+PrintGCDetails
* -XX:SurvivorRatio=8
* -XX:PretenureSizeThreshold=3145728 //对象如果大于或等于此值,会直接分配到老年代里
* -XX:+UseSerialGC //使用Serial收集器(使用其他收集器不一定行)
*/
public class Main {
private static final int _1MB = 1024 * 1024;
public static void main(String[] args) {
byte[] bigBytes = new byte[4 * _1MB];
}
}
运行结果:
Heap
def new generation total 9216K, used 2318K [0x00000000fec00000, 0x00000000ff600000, 0x00000000ff600000)
eden space 8192K, 28% used [0x00000000fec00000, 0x00000000fee43bd0, 0x00000000ff400000)
from space 1024K, 0% used [0x00000000ff400000, 0x00000000ff400000, 0x00000000ff500000)
to space 1024K, 0% used [0x00000000ff500000, 0x00000000ff500000, 0x00000000ff600000)
tenured generation total 10240K, used 4096K [0x00000000ff600000, 0x0000000100000000, 0x0000000100000000)
the space 10240K, 40% used [0x00000000ff600000, 0x00000000ffa00010, 0x00000000ffa00200, 0x0000000100000000)
Metaspace used 3263K, capacity 4496K, committed 4864K, reserved 1056768K
class space used 357K, capacity 388K, committed 512K, reserved 1048576K
可以看到tenured generation total 10240K, used 4096K,4M的内存的确直接被分配到老年代里了。