七牛云 上传图片问题

 问题1      java.net.UnknownServiceException: CLEARTEXT communication to * not permitted by network

在Android O 升 P （8.0升9.0）的时候，会报以下异常

    java.net.UnknownServiceException: CLEARTEXT communication to * not permitted by network

因为 Android P 是默认禁止访问http的API的。
解决办法：
1，使用https
2，暂时先绕过HTTP限制

    在res文件夹下创建xml目录，新建network_security_config.xml文件，名字随意

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<network-security-config>
    <base-config cleartextTrafficPermitted="true" />
</network-security-config>

 

    在AndroidManifest.xml的Application中添加配置引用

<application
       ..
        android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config"
      ... >

//data 建议图片进行文件压缩上传 

//token请求java后台一下获得七牛云token

//imgKey自行定义的图片每张图片不固定格式名 

private fun upLoadData(data: ByteArray, token: String, imgKey: String, success: ((key: String) -> Unit), options: UploadOptions? = null) {
    Observable.create<String> { emitter ->
        QiNiuUtil.put(data, imgKey, token, UpCompletionHandler { key, info, _ ->
            if (info.isOK) {
                emitter.onNext(key)
                Log.d("xg", "上传图片成功")
            } else {
                Log.d("xg", "info上传图片失败${info}")
            }
        }, options)
    }.compose(RxTransformer.io2Main())
            .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
            .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
            .subscribe({ key -> success.invoke(key) },
                    { upLoadData(data, token, imgKey, success, options) }
            )
}

private fun saveBitmapToFile(file: File): ByteArray? {
    try {
        // BitmapFactory options to downsize the image
        val o = BitmapFactory.Options()
        o.inJustDecodeBounds = true
        o.inSampleSize = 6
        // factor of downsizing the image

        var inputStream = FileInputStream(file)
        //Bitmap selectedBitmap = null;
        BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream, null, o)
        inputStream.close()

        // The new size we want to scale to
        val REQUIRED_SIZE = 75

        // Find the correct scale value. It should be the power of 2.
        var scale = 1
        while (o.outWidth / scale / 2 >= REQUIRED_SIZE && o.outHeight / scale / 2 >= REQUIRED_SIZE) {
            scale *= 2
        }

        val o2 = BitmapFactory.Options()
        o2.inSampleSize = scale
        inputStream = FileInputStream(file)

        val selectedBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream, null, o2)
        inputStream.close()
        return compressAndGenImage(selectedBitmap!!, 50)
    } catch (e: Exception) {
        return null
    }

}

/**
 * 压缩图片 返回字节流不保存
 *
 * @param image
 * @param maxSize target will be compressed to be smaller than this size.(kb)
 * @throws IOException
 */
@SuppressLint("WrongThread")
@Throws(IOException::class)
private fun compressAndGenImage(image: Bitmap, maxSize: Int): ByteArray {
    val os = ByteArrayOutputStream()
    var options = 100//从不压缩开始，因为有图片可能不到压缩条件
    image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, options, os)
    //超过MaxKb的话再压缩
    while (os.toByteArray().size / 1024 > maxSize) {
        os.reset()//重新压缩
        options -= 10//比例加10
        image.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, options, os)
    }
    return os.toByteArray()
}

 这是flutter中插件使用七牛云Android版部分代码   有疑问请留言