python设计模式(访问者模式)

学习版本3.5.2

#学习版本3.5.2
#访问者模式定义：封装某些作用于某种数据结构中各元素的操作，它可以在不改变数据
#结构的前提下定义作用于这些元素的新操作
#举例子：系统访问玩家的等级

class Player(object):
    def __init__(self, level):
        self.level = level

    def accept(self, visitor):
        visitor.visit(self)

    def showLevel(self):
        print("level: ",self.level)

class PlayerList(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.playerlist = []
        for i in range(1,21):
            self.playerlist.append(Player(i))

    def getList(self):
        return self.playerlist

class visitor(object):
    pass

class GameSystem(visitor):
    def visit(self, player):
        player.showLevel()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    playerlist = PlayerList()
    for p in playerlist.getList():
        p.accept(GameSystem())

运行结果

level:  1
level:  2
level:  3
level:  4
level:  5
level:  6
level:  7
level:  8
level:  9
level:  10
level:  11
level:  12
level:  13
level:  14
level:  15
level:  16
level:  17
level:  18
level:  19
level:  20