解决C++ marked ‘override‘, but does not override

一，问题现象

子类使用override标记了虚函数，编译报错marked ‘override‘, but does not override。

二，问题分析

示例代码如下：

——basic.h
#ifndef _BASIC_H
#define _BASIC_H

class Basic {
public:
    virtual void func() = 0;
};

#endif //_BASIC_H

——derive.h
#ifndef _DERIVE_H
#define _DERIVE_H
#include "basic.h"

class Derive : public Basic {
public:
    virtual void func() override {}
    virtual void func(int a) override {}
};
#endif //_DERIVE_H

——main.cpp
#include "basic.h"
#include "derive.h"

int main()
{
    Basic *bass = new Derive;
    return 0;
}

编译报错如下：

derive.h:15:15: error: ‘virtual void Derive::func(int)’ marked ‘override’, but does not override
  virtual void func(int a) override {}

原因是Basic未声明“virtual void func(int a)”，而子类Derive却使用override 标记该函数，故报错marked ‘override‘, but does not override。</