1、需要的maven依赖:
<dependency> <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId> <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId> <version>1.2.3</version> <!--<scope>test</scope>--> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/ch.qos.logback/logback-core --> <dependency> <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId> <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId> <version>1.2.3</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.slf4j/slf4j-api --> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>1.7.21</version> </dependency>
2、需要配置lockback(-test).xml 默认会查找使用这个xml文件的配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <configuration scan = "true" scanPeriod="60"> <!--只输出到控制台--> <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"> <layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout"> <Pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n</Pattern> </layout> </appender> <!--输出日志到文件--> <appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender"> <!--日志的输出路径--> <file>logs/MyLog.log</file> <append>true</append> <rollingPolicy class ="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy"> <fileNamePattern>logs/heuristic-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern> <!--保留30天--> <maxHistory>30</maxHistory> </rollingPolicy> <layout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout" > <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n</pattern> </layout> </appender> <!--指定哪些包使用日志功能--> <logger name="logbackDemo" level="error"/> <!-- <logger name="logbackDemo.LogbackDemo1" level="info"/>--> <root level="debug"> <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" /> <appender-ref ref="FILE" /> </root> </configuration>
3、测试日志:
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Description: 测试logback的日志demo
*/
public class LogbackDemo {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LogbackDemo.class);
public static void main(String[] args) {
logger.info("info");
logger.debug("debug");
logger.error("error");
}
}
上面的配置中只会打印error级别的日志信息。
好了以上就logback的简单配置和使用