HDU_OJ-The Seven Percent Solution

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
  char ch;
  char str[85];
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < 85; i++)
    str[i] = '\0';
  i = 0;
  
  while ((ch = cin.get()) != '#')
    {
      str[i] = ch;
      i++;
      if (ch == '\n')
	{
	  for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++)
	    {
	      switch(str[j])
		{
		case ' ':
		  cout << "%20";
		  break;

		case '!':
		  cout << "%21";
		  break;

		case '$':
		  cout << "%24";
		  break;

		case '%':
		  cout << "%25";
		  break;

		case '(':
		  cout << "%28";
		  break;

		case ')':
		  cout << "%29";
		  break;

		case '*':
		  cout << "%2a";
		  break;

		default:
		  cout << str[j];
		  break;
		}
	    }
	  for (int j = 0; j < 85; j++)
	    str[j] = '\0';
	  i = 0;
	}
    }

  return 0;
}

// Wrong Answer. But I do not know why..

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
  char str[85];
  int i;
  int len;
  for (i = 0; i < 85; i++)
    str[i] = '\0';
  
  while (cin.getline(str, 85))
    {
      len = strlen(str);
      if (len == 1 && str[0] == '#')
	break;
      for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
	{
	  switch(str[i])
	    {
	    case ' ':
	      cout << "%20";
	      break;

	    case '!':
	      cout << "%21";
	      break;

	    case '$':
	      cout << "%24";
	      break;

	    case '%':
	      cout << "%25";
	      break;

	    case '(':
	      cout << "%28";
	      break;

	    case ')':
	      cout << "%29";
	      break;

	    case '*':
	      cout << "%2a";
	      break;

	    default:
	      cout << str[i];
	      break;
	    }
	}
      cout << endl;
      for (i = 0; i < 85; i++)
	str[i] = '\0';
    }

  return 0;
}

// The true one. I do not know why...

杭电OJ-ACM steps 1.2.4

记录原因是第一段代码是Wrong Answer，而第二段Accepted。从我自己测试的结果来看，至少在terminal上呈现的结果是一样的，我暂时不知道这是为什么。我的猜测的输入的缓冲，字符，字符串，一行输入的问题。