【虚拟机/服务器】XAMPP错误: Apache shutdown unexpectedly解决办法

XAMPP安装好之后启动，但有些用户在启动apache的时候会出现：

11:41:38 [Apache] Status change detected: running
11:41:38 [Apache] Status change detected: stopped
11:41:38 [Apache] Error: Apache shutdown unexpectedly.
11:41:38 [Apache] This may be due to a blocked port, missing dependencies,
11:41:38 [Apache] improper privileges, a crash, or a shutdown by another method.
11:41:38 [Apache] Press the Logs button to view error logs and check
11:41:38 [Apache] the Windows Event Viewer for more clues
11:41:38 [Apache] If you need more help, copy and post this
11:41:38 [Apache] entire log window on the forums

错误原因

XAMPP的设置的常用端口，包含http和https的端口都被占用了。

解决办法

1. 打开XAMPP的控制面板，找到：Apache的Config文件；
2. 先打开 Apache(httpd.conf),找到：Listen 80 替换成：Listen 8080；找到：ServerName localhost:80 替换成：ServerName localhost:8080；保存。
3. 再打开Apache(httpd-ssl.conf)，找到：Listen 443 替换成：Listen 4433；找到：和 ServerName localhost:443 替换成：和 ServerName localhost:4433；保存。（本人配置文件中未找到ServerName localhost:443，而是ServerName www.example.com:443，总之相应的改掉端口就可以。）
4. 关闭XAMPP，重新打开，再启动Apache就不会有问题了。

参考资料：http://www.wopus.org/wordpress-basic/getting-started/2536.html