OpenStack Ussuri版安装系列—6.3控制节点-Nova计算服务组件

控制节点计算服务Nova安装

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OpenStack官方安装指南
Nova-verify

注意：下面的操作都在控制节点中完成。

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一、将计算节点增加到cell数据库

在控制节点中完成验证

1.确认数据库中有计算主机

cd
source admin-openrc.sh
openstack compute service list
openstack compute service list --service nova-compute

例：

[root@controller ~]# source admin-openrc.sh
[root@controller ~]# openstack compute service list
+----+----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
| ID | Binary         | Host       | Zone     | Status  | State | Updated At                 |
+----+----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
|  3 | nova-conductor | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2021-01-28T09:38:11.000000 |
|  4 | nova-scheduler | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2021-01-28T09:38:14.000000 |
|  5 | nova-compute   | compute1   | nova     | enabled | up    | 2021-01-28T09:38:13.000000 |
|  6 | nova-compute   | compute2   | nova     | enabled | up    | 2021-01-28T09:38:12.000000 |
+----+----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack compute service list --service nova-compute
+----+--------------+----------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
| ID | Binary       | Host     | Zone | Status  | State | Updated At                 |
+----+--------------+----------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
|  5 | nova-compute | compute1 | nova | enabled | up    | 2021-01-28T09:38:23.000000 |
|  6 | nova-compute | compute2 | nova | enabled | up    | 2021-01-28T09:38:23.000000 |
+----+--------------+----------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
[root@controller ~]#

2.发现计算主机

手动将新的计算节点添加到openstack集群

su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 discover_hosts --verbose" nova

例：

[root@controller ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 discover_hosts --verbose" nova
Found 2 cell mappings.
Skipping cell0 since it does not contain hosts.
Getting computes from cell 'cell1': 7c1fa489-2b68-458b-a893-f361f4f6d048
Found 0 unmapped computes in cell: 7c1fa489-2b68-458b-a893-f361f4f6d048
[root@controller ~]#

注：
在之后添加新的更多的计算节点时，必须在控制器节点上运行上述两个命令，以在控制节点注册增加这些新的计算节点。另外，您可以在控制节点/etc/nova/nova.conf中，设置新节点自动注册的任务，（之前已经添加到配置文件中）

# /etc/nova/nova.conf
[scheduler]
discover_hosts_in_cells_interval = 300

安装完毕，接下来需要进行测试，检查计算服务的状态

二、验证计算服务的运行

在控制节点中完成验证
CentOS7安装OpenStack(Rocky版)-05.安装一个nova计算节点实例

1.加载环境变量

cd 
source admin-openrc.sh

2.列出服务组件

以验证每个进程的成功启动和注册

openstack compute service list

注意：
此输出应指示在控制器节点上启用的两个服务组件和在计算节点上启用的一个服务组件。

[root@controller ~]# source admin-openrc.sh
[root@controller ~]# openstack compute service list
+----+----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
| ID | Binary         | Host       | Zone     | Status  | State | Updated At                 |
+----+----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
|  3 | nova-conductor | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2021-01-28T09:38:11.000000 |
|  4 | nova-scheduler | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2021-01-28T09:38:14.000000 |
|  5 | nova-compute   | compute1   | nova     | enabled | up    | 2021-01-28T09:38:13.000000 |
|  6 | nova-compute   | compute2   | nova     | enabled | up    | 2021-01-28T09:38:12.000000 |
+----+----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+

3.列出身份服务中的API端点

以验证与身份服务的连接性

openstack catalog list

例：

[root@controller ~]# openstack catalog list
+-----------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+
| Name      | Type      | Endpoints                               |
+-----------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+
| keystone  | identity  | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   public: http://controller:5000/v3/    |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   internal: http://controller:5000/v3/  |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   admin: http://controller:5000/v3/     |
|           |           |                                         |
| nova      | compute   | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   internal: http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   admin: http://controller:8774/v2.1    |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   public: http://controller:8774/v2.1   |
|           |           |                                         |
| placement | placement | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   internal: http://controller:8778      |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   public: http://controller:8778        |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   admin: http://controller:8778         |
|           |           |                                         |
| glance    | image     | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   public: http://controller:9292        |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   admin: http://controller:9292         |
|           |           | RegionOne                               |
|           |           |   internal: http://controller:9292      |
|           |           |                                         |
+-----------+-----------+-----------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]#

注意：
端点列表可能会有所不同，具体取决于OpenStack组件的安装。忽略此输出中的任何警告。

4.在镜像服务中列出镜像列表

以验证与镜像服务的连接性

openstack image list

例：

[root@controller ~]# openstack image list
+--------------------------------------+------------------------------+--------+
| ID                                   | Name                         | Status |
+--------------------------------------+------------------------------+--------+
| 2828b53d-9337-4308-ad81-99f543fd853a | cirros-0.5.0-x86_64-disk.img | active |
+--------------------------------------+------------------------------+--------+
[root@controller ~]#

5.检查nova各组件的状态

检查placement API和cell服务是否正常工作

nova-status upgrade check

例：

[root@controller ~]# nova-status upgrade check
+------------------------------------+
| Upgrade Check Results              |
+------------------------------------+
| Check: Cells v2                    |
| Result: Success                    |
| Details: None                      |
+------------------------------------+
| Check: Placement API               |
| Result: Success                    |
| Details: None                      |
+------------------------------------+
| Check: Ironic Flavor Migration     |
| Result: Success                    |
| Details: None                      |
+------------------------------------+
| Check: Cinder API                  |
| Result: Success                    |
| Details: None                      |
+------------------------------------+
| Check: Policy Scope-based Defaults |
| Result: Success                    |
| Details: None                      |
+------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]#

三、计算服务Nova安装完成

至此，在控制节点和计算节点，完成nova计算服务的安装，并添加到openstack集群中。
有新的计算节点加入时，需要将计算节点安装和控制节点验证都需要进行安装。