/**
* <p>
*
* Tea算法
* 每次操作可以处理8个字节数据
* KEY为16字节,应为包含4个int型数的int[],一个int为4个字节
* 加密解密轮数应为8的倍数,推荐加密轮数为64轮
* @author hyl
* @version v1.0: Tea.java, v 0.1 2021/3/12 13:48 $
* */
public class Tea {
//加密
public byte[] encrypt(byte[] content, int offset, int[] key, int times){//times为加密轮数
int[] tempInt = byteToInt(content, offset);
int y = tempInt[0], z = tempInt[1], sum = 0, i;
int delta=0x9e3779b9; //这是算法标准给的值
int a = key[0], b = key[1], c = key[2], d = key[3];
for ( i = 0; i < times; i++) {
sum += delta;
y += ((z<<4) + a) ^ (z + sum) ^ ((z>>5) + b);
z += ((y<<4) + c) ^ (y + sum) ^ ((y>>5) + d);
}
tempInt[0]=y;
tempInt[1]=z;
return intToByte(tempInt, 0);
}
//解密
public byte[] decrypt(byte[] encryptContent, int offset, int[] key, int times){
int[] tempInt = byteToInt(encryptContent, offset);
int y = tempInt[0], z = tempInt[1], sum = 0xC6EF3720, i;
int delta=0x9e3779b9; //这是算法标准给的值
int a = key[0], b = key[1], c = key[2], d = key[3];
for(i = 0; i < times; i++) {
z -= ((y<<4) + c) ^ (y + sum) ^ ((y>>5) + d);
y -= ((z<<4) + a) ^ (z + sum) ^ ((z>>5) + b);
sum -= delta;
}
tempInt[0] = y;
tempInt[1] = z;
return intToByte(tempInt, 0);
}
//byte[]型数据转成int[]型数据
private int[] byteToInt(byte[] content, int offset){
int[] result = new int[content.length >> 2]; //除以2的n次方 == 右移n位 即 content.length / 4 == content.length >> 2
for(int i = 0, j = offset; j < content.length; i++, j += 4){
result[i] = transform(content[j + 3]) | transform(content[j + 2]) << 8 |
transform(content[j + 1]) << 16 | (int)content[j] << 24;
}
return result;
}
//int[]型数据转成byte[]型数据
private byte[] intToByte(int[] content, int offset){
byte[] result = new byte[content.length << 2]; //乘以2的n次方 == 左移n位 即 content.length * 4 == content.length << 2
for(int i = 0, j = offset; j < result.length; i++, j += 4){
result[j + 3] = (byte)(content[i] & 0xff);
result[j + 2] = (byte)((content[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
result[j + 1] = (byte)((content[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
result[j] = (byte)((content[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
}
return result;
}
//若某字节被解释成负的则需将其转成无符号正数
private static int transform(byte temp){
int tempInt = (int)temp;
if(tempInt < 0){
tempInt += 256;
}
return tempInt;
}
// 测试代码如下:
public static void main(String[] args){
int[] KEY = new int[]{//加密解密所用的KEY
0x789f5645, 0xf68bd5a4,
0x81963ffa, 0x458fac58
};
Tea tea = new Tea();
byte[] info = new byte[]{
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
};
System.out.print("原数据:");
for(byte i : info)
System.out.print(i + " ");
System.out.println();
byte[] secretInfo = tea.encrypt(info, 0, KEY, 32);
System.out.print("加密后的数据:");
for(byte i : secretInfo)
System.out.print(i + " ");
System.out.println();
byte[] decryptInfo = tea.decrypt(secretInfo, 0, KEY, 32);
System.out.print("解密后的数据:");
for(byte i : decryptInfo)
System.out.print(i + " ");
}
}
结果:
原数据:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
加密后的数据:92 124 -3 -125 -115 82 21 28
解密后的数据:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8