正则匹配

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-15 19:53:17 发布

杨过悔

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-15 19:53:17 发布

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分类专栏：从FP中理解scala

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013571243/article/details/47304775

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Programming scala的例子

val BookExtractorRE = """Book: title=([^,]+),\s+authors=(.+)""".r
val MagazineExtractorRE = """Magazine: title=([^,]+),\s+issue=(.+)""".r
val catalog = List(
      "Book: title=Programming Scala, authors=Dean Wampler, Alex Payne",
      "Magazine: title=The New Yorker, issue=January 2009",
      "Book: title=War and Peace, authors=Leo Tolstoy",
      "Magazine: title=The Atlantic, issue=February 2009",
      "BadData: text=Who put this here??"
)
for (item <- catalog) {
   item match {
      case BookExtractorRE(title, authors) =>
              println("Book \"" + title + "\", written by " + authors)
      case MagazineExtractorRE(title, issue) =>
              println("Magazine \"" + title + "\", issue " + issue)
      case entry => println("Unrecognized entry: " + entry)
      }
}

几个注意的知识点

1.“”“的符号让我们可以使用原始的字符,从而不能双斜杠

2.正则表达式里的括号是 "字符抽取"组在match匹配时可以直接绑定变量,如上面就绑定了titile,issue以及authors