使用with提前获取this

当你在编写一个function,非方法,在javascript中,你可以通过with(object)的方式获取该方法分配给object后的对象引用

例如:

         // Define a function which will work as a method
         function addPrice(amount){
            with(this){
               price = amount;
            }
         }
         
         function book(title, author){
            this.title = title;
            this.author  = author;
            this.price = 0;
            this.addPrice = addPrice; // Assign that method as property.
         }

使用with后作用域相当于book构造器里的作用域