设计模式Before-after之单例模式

before.cxx

#include <iostream>

class OS {
public:
	const char *getName(void) {
		return "Microsoft Windows";
	}
	const char *getVersion(void) {
		return "6.1.7601";
	}
};

OS os;

void displayCurrentOSName(void) {
	std::cout << "current OS name: " << os.getName() << std::endl;
}

void displayCurrentOSVersion(void) {
	std::cout << "current OS version: " << os.getVersion() << std::endl;
}

int main(void) {
	displayCurrentOSName();
	displayCurrentOSVersion();
	return 0;
}

after.cxx

#include <iostream>

class OS {
public:
	static OS &getInstance(void) {
		if (!instance) {
			instance = new OS();
		}
		return *instance;
	}
	const char *getName(void) {
		return "Microsoft Windows";
	}
	const char *getVersion(void) {
		return "6.1.7601";
	}
private:
	OS(void) {}
	static OS *instance;
};

OS *OS::instance = 0;

void displayCurrentOSName(void) {
	OS &os = OS::getInstance();
	std::cout << "current OS name: " << os.getName() << std::endl;
}

void displayCurrentOSVersion(void) {
	OS &os = OS::getInstance();
	std::cout << "current OS version: " << os.getVersion() << std::endl;
}

int main(void) {
	displayCurrentOSName();
	displayCurrentOSVersion();
	return 0;
}