设计模式Before-after之原型模式

before.cxx

#include <iostream>

class Factorial {
public:
	Factorial(unsigned int n) {
		double value = 1;
		for (unsigned int k = 2; k < n; ++k) {
			value *= k;
		}
		this->value = value;
	}
	void displayValue(void) {
		std::cout << this->value << std::endl;
	}
private:
	double value;
};

int main(void) {
	Factorial factorial1(100);
	factorial1.displayValue();
	Factorial factorial2(100);
	factorial2.displayValue();
	Factorial factorial3(100);
	factorial3.displayValue();
	return 0;
}

after.cxx

#include <iostream>

class Prototype {
public:
	virtual Prototype *clone(void) = 0;
};

class Factorial: public Prototype {
public:
	Factorial(unsigned int n) {
		double value = 1;
		for (unsigned int k = 2; k < n; ++k) {
			value *= k;
		}
		this->value = value;
	}
	void displayValue(void) {
		std::cout << this->value << std::endl;
	}
	Prototype *clone(void) {
		Factorial *copy = reinterpret_cast<Factorial *>(new unsigned char[sizeof Factorial]);
		*copy = *this;
		return copy;
	}
private:
	double value;
};

int main(void) {
	Factorial factorial1(100);
	factorial1.displayValue();
	Factorial *factorial2 = static_cast<Factorial *>(factorial1.clone());
	factorial2->displayValue();
	delete factorial2;
	Factorial *factorial3 = static_cast<Factorial *>(factorial1.clone());
	factorial3->displayValue();
	delete factorial3;
	return 0;
}