View系列 :源码分析:RecyclerView滑动删除 全解析

1:效果展示

效果很简单,就是 RecycleView的 滑动删除功能

2:效果分析

主要是三个步骤:

步骤一:是RecyclerView 的每一个条目上增加 删除 View控件,这个是静态xml页面编写

步骤二:RecyclerView设置监听,拦截用户的触摸事件,当触目事件move到一定条件时,就可以将删除按钮滑动处理,这里可以通过 View.serTranslationX(float translationX) 函数实现滑动

步骤三:给删除按钮添加click事件,删除条目 RecyclerView.getAdapter().notifyItemRemoved(position)

2.1 :布局Xml编写

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
    >

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="72dp"
        >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/menu_layout_delete"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:background="#f44"
            android:padding="20dp"
            android:text="delete"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            android:textSize="20dp"/>

        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/content_layout"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:background="#fff"
            android:orientation="vertical">


            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView3"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:padding="10dp"
                android:text="这里是标题"
                android:textSize="20dp"/>

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView2"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:paddingLeft="10dp"
                android:text="这里是内容"/>
        </LinearLayout>

        <FrameLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="1dp"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:background="#ddd"></FrameLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

2.2 : RecyclerView控件加载数据

public class SwipeMenuListActivity extends Activity {
    RecyclerView list;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.recyclerview_activity);
        list = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycle_scrollview_activity_list);
        list.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        list.setAdapter(new ListAdapter());
        list.addOnItemTouchListener(new SwipeMenuTouchListener());
    }

    class ListAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ListAdapter.ViewHolder>{

        @Override
        public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            View item = LayoutInflater.from(SwipeMenuListActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.swipe_menu_list_item, null);
            return new ViewHolder(item);
        }

        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
            holder.contentLayout.setTranslationX(0);
            holder.menuLayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    list.getAdapter().notifyItemRemoved(position);
                }
            });
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return 20;
        }

        class ViewHolder extends SwipeMenuViewHolder{

            public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
                super(itemView);
                menuLayout = itemView.findViewById(R.id.menu_layout);
                contentLayout = itemView.findViewById(R.id.content_layout);
            }
        }
    }
}

2.3 :拦截滑动监听,滑出删除按钮

public class SwipeMenuTouchListener implements RecyclerView.OnItemTouchListener{

    private float downX;
    private float downY;
    private float tmpX;
    private float orientation = 0;
    private boolean moving = false;
    private View currentChild;
    private SwipeMenuViewHolder currentHolder;

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(RecyclerView rv, MotionEvent e) {

        View child = rv.findChildViewUnder(e.getX(), e.getY());
        if(child == null){
            return false;
        }
        switch (e.getAction()){
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                currentChild = rv.findChildViewUnder(e.getX(), e.getY());
                currentHolder = (SwipeMenuViewHolder) rv.getChildViewHolder(currentChild);
                downX = e.getX();
                downY = e.getY();
                moving = false;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                float moveX = e.getX() - downX;
                float moveY = e.getY() - downY;
                if(moveX == 0 || Math.abs(moveX) < Math.abs(moveY)){
                    orientation = 0;
                    break;
                }
                if(Math.abs(e.getX() - tmpX) > 10){
                    orientation = e.getX() - tmpX;
                }
                if(child != currentChild){
                    break;
                }
                if(moveX > 20) {
                    moving = true;
                }
                if(moveX < 0) {
                    if(-moveX <= currentHolder.menuLayout.getWidth() && -currentHolder.contentLayout.getTranslationX() < currentHolder.menuLayout.getWidth()) {
                        currentHolder.contentLayout.setTranslationX(moveX);
                    }
                    else{
                        currentHolder.contentLayout.setTranslationX(-currentHolder.menuLayout.getWidth());
                    }
                }
                else if(moveX > 0 && currentHolder.contentLayout.getTranslationX() < 0){
                    float m = -currentHolder.menuLayout.getWidth() + moveX;
                    if(m > 0){
                        currentHolder.contentLayout.setTranslationX(0);
                    }
                    else{
                        currentHolder.contentLayout.setTranslationX(m);
                    }
                }
                tmpX = e.getX();
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                if(orientation >= 0){
                    currentHolder.contentLayout.setTranslationX(0);
                }
                else{
                    currentHolder.contentLayout.setTranslationX(-currentHolder.menuLayout.getWidth());
                }
                return moving;
            //break;
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void onTouchEvent(RecyclerView rv, MotionEvent e) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(boolean disallowIntercept) {
    }

3:源码链接

Android自定义View实例:深度剖析水晶/水滴波浪球实现步骤详解-Android文档类资源-CSDN下载

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