Android 上传文件到服务器

/**
 * 上传图片
 */
public static String postBitmapToServerByHttpClient(String nsp_svc, String nsp_params, String token, String urlString, File image) {
    String result = null;
    String BOUNDARY = UUID.randomUUID().toString(); // 边界标识 随机生成
    String PREFIX = "--", LINE_END = "\r\n";
    String CONTENT_TYPE = "multipart/form-data"; // 内容类型
    try {
        URL url = new URL(urlString);
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
        conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
        conn.setDoInput(true); // 允许输入流
        conn.setDoOutput(true); // 允许输出流
        conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不允许使用缓存
        conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 请求方式
        conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-alive");
        conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", CONTENT_TYPE + ";boundary=" + BOUNDARY);

        if (image != null) {
            /**
             * 当文件不为空，把文件包装并且上传
             */
            DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            sb.append(PREFIX);
            sb.append(BOUNDARY);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"nsp_svc\"" + LINE_END);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            sb.append(nsp_svc);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            sb.append(PREFIX);
            sb.append(BOUNDARY);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"nsp_params\"" + LINE_END);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            sb.append(nsp_params);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            sb.append(PREFIX);
            sb.append(BOUNDARY);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"access_token\"" + LINE_END);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            sb.append(token);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            sb.append(PREFIX);
            sb.append(BOUNDARY);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            /**
             * 这里重点注意： name里面的值为服务端需要key 只有这个key 才可以得到对应的文件
             * filename是文件的名字，包含后缀名的 比如:abc.png
             */
            sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"" + image.getName() + "\"" + LINE_END);
            sb.append("Content-Type: image/jpg" + LINE_END);
            sb.append(LINE_END);
            dos.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
            InputStream is = new FileInputStream(image);
            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
            int len = 0;
            while ((len = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
                dos.write(bytes, 0, len);
            }
            is.close();
            dos.write(LINE_END.getBytes());
            byte[] end_data = (PREFIX + BOUNDARY + PREFIX + LINE_END).getBytes();
            dos.write(end_data);
            dos.flush();
            /**
             * 获取响应码 200=成功 当响应成功，获取响应的流
             */
            int resCode = conn.getResponseCode();
            Log.i(TAG, "response code:" + resCode);
            if (resCode == 200) {
                InputStream input = conn.getInputStream();
                StringBuffer sb1 = new StringBuffer();
                int ss;
                while ((ss = input.read()) != -1) {
                    sb1.append((char) ss);
                }
                result = sb1.toString();
                Log.i(TAG, "result : " + result);
            } else {
                Log.e(TAG, "request error");
            }
        }
    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return result;
}