多重继承

Problem D: C++习题 多重继承

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Description

分别声明Teacher(教师)类和Cadre(干部)类，采用多重继承方式由这两个类派生出新类Teacher_Cadre(教师兼干部)类。要求： 

(1) 在两个基类中都包含姓名、年龄、性别、地址、电话等数据成员。

(2) 在Teacher类中还包含数据成员title(职称)，在Cadre类中还包含数据成员post(职务)。在Teacher_Cadre类中还包含数据成员wages(工资)。

(3) 对两个基类中的姓名、年龄、性别、地址、电话等数据成员用相同的名字，在引用这些数据成员时，指定作用域。

(4)  在类体中声明成员函数，在类外定义成员函数。

(5) 在派生类Teacher_Cadre的成员函数show中调用Teacher类中的display函数，输出姓名、年龄、性别、职称、地址、电话，然后再用cout语句输出职务与工资。

Input

 姓名、年龄、性别、职称、职务、地址、电话、工资

Output

 姓名、年龄、性别、职称、地址、电话、职务、工资

Sample Input

Wang-li 50 f prof. president

135 Beijing Road,Shanghai

(021)61234567 1534.5

Sample Output

name:Wang-li

age:50

sex:f

title:prof.

address:135  Beijing Road,Shanghai

tel:(021)61234567

post:president

wages:1534.5

HINT

#include<string>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Teacher
{
public:
    Teacher(string nam,int a,char s,string tit,string ad,string t);
    void display();
protected:
    string name;
    int age;
    char sex;
    string title;
    string addr;
    string tel;
};
class Cadre
{
public:
    Cadre(string nam,int a,char s,string p,string ad,string t);
    void display();
protected:
    string name;
    int age;
    char sex;
    string post;
    string addr;
    string tel;
};
class Teacher_Cadre:public Teacher,public Cadre
{
public:
    Teacher_Cadre(string nam,int a,char s,string tit,string p,string ad,string t,float w);
    void show( );
private:
    float wage;
};
Teacher::Teacher(string nam,int a,char s,string tit,string ad,string t):name(nam),age(a),sex(s),title(tit),addr(ad),tel(t){}
void Teacher::display()
{
    cout<<"name:"<<name<<endl;
    cout<<"age:"<<age<<endl;
    cout<<"sex:"<<sex<<endl;
    cout<<"title:"<<title<<endl;
    cout<<"address:"<<addr<<endl;
    cout<<"tel:"<<tel<<endl;
 
}
Cadre::Cadre(string nam,int a,char s,string tit,string ad,string t):name(nam),age(a),sex(s),post(tit),addr(ad),tel(t){}
void Cadre::display()
{
    cout<<"name:"<<name<<endl;
    cout<<"age:"<<age<<endl;
    cout<<"sex:"<<sex<<endl;
    cout<<"post:"<<post<<endl;
    cout<<"address:"<<addr<<endl;
    cout<<"tel:"<<tel<<endl;
 
}
Teacher_Cadre::Teacher_Cadre(string nam,int a,char s,string tit,string p,string ad,string t,float w):Teacher(nam,a,s,tit, ad,t),Cadre(nam,a,s,p, ad,t),wage(w){}
void Teacher_Cadre::show()
{
    Teacher::display();
    cout<<"post:"<<post<<endl;
    cout<<"wages:"<<wage<<endl;
 
}
 
int main( )
{
    string name,title,post,address,tele;
    int age;
    char sex;
    float wages;
    cin>>name>>age;
    cin>>sex>>title>>post;
    cin.ignore(2,'\n');
    getline(cin,address);
    cin>>tele>>wages;
    Teacher_Cadre te_ca(name,age,sex,title,post,address,tele,wages);
    te_ca.show( );
    return 0;
}