1065. A+B and C (64bit) (20)

Given three integers A, B and C in [-2⁶³, 2⁶³], you are supposed to tell whether A+B > C.

Input Specification:

The first line of the input gives the positive number of test cases, T (<=10). Then T test cases follow, each consists of a single line containing three integers A, B and C, separated by single spaces.

Output Specification:

For each test case, output in one line "Case #X: true" if A+B>C, or "Case #X: false" otherwise, where X is the case number (starting from 1). 

Sample Input:

3
1 2 3
2 3 4
9223372036854775807 -9223372036854775808 0

Sample Output:

Case #1: false
Case #2: true
Case #3: false

加法溢出。只有当两个正数相加或者两个复数相加才可能溢出（相同类型的两个数）。两个整数相加为复数则溢出。两个复数相加为非负数则溢出。

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	long long a,b,c;
	int n;
	cin>>n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
	{
		cin>>a>>b>>c;
		long long ans=a+b;
		if((a > 0 && b >0) && ans < 0)	//上益
			printf("Case #%d: true\n",i+1);
		else if((a<0 && b< 0) && ans>= 0)	//下益
			printf("Case #%d: false\n",i+1);
		else
		{
			if(a+b>c)
				printf("Case #%d: true\n",i+1);
			else
				printf("Case #%d: false\n",i+1);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}